Artwork
Outskirts of Haarlem

Outskirts of Haarlem is an unspecified painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Jan Vermeer van Haarlem the Elder. It dates from 1659 and is held in the collection of the Bavarian State Painting Collections.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
As a work of landscape genre, the piece focuses on the topography and daily life of the Haarlem periphery rather than allegorical or mythological narratives.
Jan Vermeer van Haarlem the Elder's 1659 landscape painting, Outskirts of Haarlem, depicts a rural scene situated on the edge of the city. The composition features a road winding through dunes, populated by a solitary man, with the Grote Kerk visible in the background. As a work of landscape genre, the piece focuses on the topography and daily life of the Haarlem periphery rather than allegorical or mythological narratives.
The inclusion of the prominent church tower anchors the scene geographically, while the figure traversing the dunes emphasizes the relationship between human presence and the natural environment.
History & Provenance
Outskirts of Haarlem was painted by Jan Vermeer van Haarlem the Elder in 1659 and first entered the collection of the Bavarian State Painting Collections, where it remains on display at the Alte Pinakothek in Munich. The work was created as a landscape depicting the Grote Kerk, a solitary man, a dune, and a road, reflecting the local scenery surrounding Haarlem. Its dimensions measure 48.4 cm in height by 64.5 cm in width, and it is classified as a landscape painting within the broader corpus of 17th-century Dutch art.
The painting Outskirts of Haarlem is held in the collection of the Bavarian State Painting Collections. It is located at the Alte Pinakothek in Munich. The work was created in 1659 by Jan Vermeer van Haarlem the Elder and depicts a landscape featuring the Grote Kerk, a man, a dune, and a road.
The dimensions of the canvas are 48.4 cm in height and 64.5 cm in width. No specific inventory number or exhibition history for this work is provided in the available sources.
Overview
Created in 1659, Outskirts of Haarlem is a landscape by Jan Vermeer van Haarlem the Elder, a Dutch painter active in the mid‑seventeenth century. The canvas presents a tranquil scene on the edge of the city, with a winding path, modest dwellings and the towering spire of the Grote Kerk rising above dunes and low hills.
Technique & Style
Vermeer employs a restrained palette and delicate handling of light, allowing shadows to melt into the surrounding terrain. The brushwork echoes the tonal realism of Jacob van Ruisdael, with softened edges that convey depth and a calm atmosphere. Attention to the play of sunlight across dunes and foliage enhances the painting’s tranquil mood.
Artist & collection
Artist
Jan Vermeer van Haarlem the Elder
Jan Vermeer van Haarlem the Elder (1628 in Haarlem – 1691 in Haarlem), was a Dutch Golden Age landscape painter and the father of Jan Vermeer van Haarlem the Younger.


















