Artwork
Jupiter and Mercury Entertained by Philemon and Baucis

Jupiter and Mercury Entertained by Philemon and Baucis is an ink print by the Baroque artist Nicolaes Lauwers. It dates from 1644 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
- Inscription
- Inscribed:across bottom of plate: Iacques Iordaens invent et pinxit / Cum privilegio; Accubuere Dei quid agat cum Baucide coniux / Unus ubi villae pauperis anser opes? / Hunc tamen hospitibus Domini mac lare paratis, / Sed leuis annosas effugit ille manus. / Unica viuat auis vestrae custodia villae / Talibus hospitibus nam voluisse satis. / Nicolaes Lawers sculpsit
- Markings
- Marked:armorial
About this work
Overview
Nicolaes Lauwers' engraving, Jupiter and Mercury Entertained by Philemon and Baucis (c. 1644), captures a serene, intimate scene of four figures around a table, conveying a sense of narrative pause.
Subject & Meaning
The composition depicts Philemon and Baucis (the older couple) hosting Jupiter and Mercury (the shirtless figures with staffs), illustrating a mythological moment of humble hospitality to gods in disguise.
Technique & Style
Lauwers employed meticulous engraving techniques, utilizing varied line work and shading to create deep shadows, lending solidity and realism to the figures against a detailed, everyday backdrop.
History & Provenance
Created circa 1644, the engraving's specific provenance history is not detailed here, highlighting instead its existence as a print on laid paper from Lauwers' oeuvre.
Context
This work reflects the 17th-century European interest in classical mythology, often used to explore themes of virtue and recognition. The humble setting contrasts with the divine presence, underscoring the moral narrative.
Legacy
While specific influence or widespread recognition of this engraving is not highlighted, it contributes to the broader legacy of Lauwers' printmaking and the enduring depiction of mythological themes in art.
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