Artwork

Saints Augustinus, Saint Catherine of Alexandria and Saint Anthony of Padua

Saints Augustinus, Saint Catherine of Alexandria and Saint Anthony of Padua, by Luca Signorelli, paint, 1500
Saints Augustinus, Saint Catherine of Alexandria and Saint Anthony of Padua, by Luca Signorelli, paint, 1500

Saints Augustinus, Saint Catherine of Alexandria and Saint Anthony of Padua is a paint painting by the Early Renaissance artist Luca Signorelli. It dates from 1500 and is held in the collection of the Gemäldegalerie Berlin.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

Created in 1498 by Luca Signorelli, this religious painting depicts three specific saints: Augustine of Hippo, Catherine of Alexandria, and Anthony of Padua.

Created in 1498 by Luca Signorelli, this religious painting depicts three specific saints: Augustine of Hippo, Catherine of Alexandria, and Anthony of Padua. The work functions as a devotional image within the tradition of Italian religious art, presenting these figures together on a poplar panel. While the specific attributes or symbolic objects held by each saint are not detailed in the available records, the grouping itself represents a convergence of theological and hagiographical significance typical of the period.

The composition brings together a Doctor of the Church, a learned martyr, and a Franciscan preacher, suggesting a unified spiritual message intended for contemplation.

History & Provenance

The triptych depicting Saints Augustinus, Catherine of Alexandria, and Anthony of Padua was created by Luca Signorelli in 1498. Executed as an oil painting on a poplar panel, the work measures 145.5 cm in height and 76 cm in width. It originally belonged to the church of Sant'Agostino before entering the Solly Collection.

The painting is currently held by the Gemäldegalerie in Berlin, where it is displayed in Hall XVIII within the Italian painting section.

The painting is held by the Gemäldegalerie in Berlin, where it forms part of the Solly Collection. Within the museum's layout, the work is located in the Italian painting section, specifically hall XVIII, which covers the 13th to 15th centuries. The artwork is cataloged under the subject of Sant'Agostino. The provided sources do not contain a recorded exhibition history for this specific piece.

Context

The altarpiece depicting Saints Augustine, Catherine of Alexandria and Anthony of Padua was painted by Luca Signorelli in 1498 for a private devotion in Perugia. It later entered the Solly Collection before being acquired by the Gemäldegalerie Berlin in 1852. The work shows the saints gathered around a central Madonna and Child, reflecting the devotional practices of late-fifteenth-century Italy.

Its composition and iconography have been discussed in scholarship on Signorelli's role in the transition from Early Renaissance to High Renaissance religious painting. The painting remains on display in the museum's Italian Renaissance gallery, where it is contextualized within the broader development of devotional art in Umbrian and Tuscan workshops.

Overview

Created around the turn of the 16th century, this tempera panel by Luca Signorelli presents a compact grouping of three saints. The work is part of the early Renaissance corpus and currently resides in Berlin’s Gemäldegalerie. Its composition emphasizes the figures against a muted, indistinct backdrop, allowing their gestures and attributes to dominate the visual field.

Technique & Style

Signorelli employs a restrained palette and a clear chiaroscuro scheme, using strong contrasts of light and dark to model the bodies. The rendering of drapery shows his skill in draftsmanship, with intricate gold stitching on Catherine’s dress and precise folds in Augustine’s robe. The figures are rendered with a solid sense of volume, a hallmark of Signorelli’s interest in foreshortening.

Virgin and Child enthroned with SS. Peter, Paul, Francis and Anthony of Padua
Virgin and Child enthroned with SS. Peter, Paul, Francis and Anthony of Padua, Francesco Vecellio

Artist & collection

Portrait of Luca Signorelli

Artist

Luca Signorelli

Luca Signorelli (c. 1441/1445 – 16 October 1523) was an Italian Renaissance painter from Cortona, in Tuscany, who was noted in particular for his ability as a draftsman and his use of foreshortening. His massive frescos…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Gemäldegalerie Berlin open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Saints Augustinus, Saint Catherine of Alexandria and Saint Anthony of Padua?

Saints Augustinus, Saint Catherine of Alexandria and Saint Anthony of Padua was painted by Luca Signorelli in 1500.

Where can I see Saints Augustinus, Saint Catherine of Alexandria and Saint Anthony of Padua?

Saints Augustinus, Saint Catherine of Alexandria and Saint Anthony of Padua is held by Gemäldegalerie Berlin.

What movement is Saints Augustinus, Saint Catherine of Alexandria and Saint Anthony of Padua?

Saints Augustinus, Saint Catherine of Alexandria and Saint Anthony of Padua is associated with Early Renaissance.