Artwork
Still Life with Jar, Cup, and Apples

Still Life with Jar, Cup, and Apples is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Paul Cézanne. It dates from 1889 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
Still Life with Jar, Cup, and Apples is a oil-on-canvas still life that presents a simple arrangement of everyday objects: a ceramic jar, a cup, and several apples placed on a tabletop. The work focuses on the careful observation of these forms, emphasizing their shapes, colors, and spatial relationships within a modest domestic setting.
Technique & Style
The physical object is currently held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, having previously been owned by Louisine Havemeyer.
Executed in 1877, this still life by Paul Cézanne is an oil painting on canvas. The work measures 60.6 by 73.7 centimeters and depicts a composition of a jar, a cup, and apples. As a piece from the artist's mature period, the application of oil paint on a woven support allows for the structural exploration of form typical of Cézanne's approach to the genre.
The physical object is currently held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, having previously been owned by Louisine Havemeyer. The medium and support combination facilitates the specific handling of pigment required to render the volume and spatial relationships of the depicted fruit and vessels.
History & Provenance
Still Life with Jar, Cup, and Apples was painted by Paul Cézanne in 1877 as an oil-on-canvas still life. The work entered the collection of Louisine Havemeyer, who owned it before it became part of the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s holdings. The sources do not indicate any commission or specific patronage for the painting.
Still Life with Jar, Cup, and Apples is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The work was previously owned by Louisine Havemeyer before entering the museum's holdings. While specific accession numbers are not detailed in the available records, the painting is firmly established within the institution's location.
The provided sources confirm its presence at the Metropolitan Museum of Art but do not list specific past exhibitions or loan history for this particular piece.
Overview
Painted in 1889, Paul Cézanne's Still Life with Jar, Cup, and Apples is a quintessential example of his mature Post-Impressionist approach to the genre. The composition features a green jar and a white cup positioned on the left, balanced against a cluster of apples scattered across the center and right of a table draped in white cloth. Cézanne constructs the scene not through traditional linear perspective or chiaroscuro, but through the modulation of color and distinct, directional brushstrokes that build form and volume.
The table surface appears to tilt forward, a deliberate structural choice that allows the viewer to perceive the objects from multiple angles simultaneously, emphasizing the solidity of the forms over the illusion of depth. This work reflects Cézanne's lifelong inquiry into the relationship between perception and representation, seeking to reveal the underlying geometric architecture of nature. Created during a period of intense experimentation, the painting demonstrates his move away from the fleeting effects of light favored by the Impressionists toward a more permanent, structured analysis of still life subjects.
The arrangement of simple domestic objects serves as a laboratory for his theories on color harmony and spatial construction, influencing the development of Cubism and modern art.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Paul Cézanne ( say-ZAN, UK also siz-AN, US also say-ZAHN; French: ; Occitan: Pau Cesana; 19 January 1839 – 22 October 1906) was a French Post-Impressionist painter whose work introduced new modes of representation,…














