Artwork

Boy with Toy Horse and Wagon

Boy with Toy Horse and Wagon, by William Matthew Prior, oil, 1845
Boy with Toy Horse and Wagon, by William Matthew Prior, oil, 1845

Boy with Toy Horse and Wagon is an oil painting by the British Romanticist artist William Matthew Prior. It dates from 1845 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Technique & Style

Executed in 1845, this portrait utilizes oil paint applied to a canvas support.

Executed in 1845, this portrait utilizes oil paint applied to a canvas support. The work measures 77 centimeters in height by 63.7 centimeters in width. As a piece of mid-19th-century American portraiture, the composition centers on a juvenile subject accompanied by a toy horse and wagon, reflecting the genre's focus on capturing youth and domestic props.

The available records confirm the medium and dimensions but do not provide specific details regarding the artist's brushwork, surface condition, or technical handling of the paint layers.

History & Provenance

William Matthew Prior painted Boy with Toy Horse and Wagon in 1845, employing oil on canvas in the portrait genre. The painting was recorded as originating in New York State before being acquired in 1951 by Edgar William and Bernice Chrysler Garbisch, who gifted it to the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., in 1953. No documentation indicates a specific commission for the piece. Its dimensions are 77 × 63.7 cm.

No specific exhibition history or inventory accession numbers are detailed in the available records.

Overview

William Matthew Prior, an American folk artist, created Boy with Toy Horse and Wagon around 1845. This oil on canvas painting presents a portrait of a young child. Prior was recognized for his depictions of families and children, and this work exemplifies his characteristic approach to capturing individual likenesses within a domestic context. The artwork is considered to align with aspects of British Romanticism.

Subject & Meaning

The painting features a young child, depicted in a formal portrait style. The child is dressed in a black dotted dress, white trousers, and black shoes, holding a small whip in one hand while standing beside a toy horse and wagon. Despite the playful objects, the child's expression is notably serious. This juxtaposition, along with the period clothing, offers a glimpse into childhood representations of the mid-19th century.

Child with Rocking Horse
Child with Rocking Horse

Artist & collection

Portrait of William Matthew Prior

Artist

William Matthew Prior

William Matthew Prior (May 16, 1806 – January 21, 1873) was an American folk artist known for his portraits, particularly of families and children.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Boy with Toy Horse and Wagon?

Boy with Toy Horse and Wagon was painted by William Matthew Prior in c. 1845.

Where can I see Boy with Toy Horse and Wagon?

Boy with Toy Horse and Wagon is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Boy with Toy Horse and Wagon?

Boy with Toy Horse and Wagon is associated with British Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of Boy with Toy Horse and Wagon?

Museum-quality prints of Boy with Toy Horse and Wagon are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.