Artwork

Jagannatha Trio (verso)

Jagannatha Trio (verso), by Unknown, unspecified, 1890
Jagannatha Trio (verso), by Unknown, unspecified, 1890

Jagannatha Trio (verso) is an unspecified painting by the Bengal School artist Unknown. It dates from 1890 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

Accession no.
2003.135.b

About this work

Overview

Jagannatha Trio (verso) is a painted work that presents three stylized figures arranged side by side. The composition relies on vivid, flat blocks of colour and strong contour lines, giving each figure a graphic presence without attempts at three‑dimensional modelling.

Subject & Meaning

Their bold costumes and iconic poses suggest they represent mythic or devotional personalities, possibly linked to the Jagannath tradition.

The three characters are dressed in striking ceremonial attire: a green dress with gold trim and matching headgear on the left, a red skirt with a yellow upper garment and white sash in the centre, and a figure with a black face, yellow skirt, red top and a gold‑green crown on the right. Their bold costumes and iconic poses suggest they represent mythic or devotional personalities, possibly linked to the Jagannath tradition.

Technique & Style

Executed in the flat, linear manner typical of Kalighat painting, the work employs solid pigments, defined outlines and a lack of chiaroscuro. The surface is treated as a decorative plane, emphasizing pattern and colour over realistic modeling, a hallmark of the 19th‑century Bengal folk art movement.

Context

Kalighat painting emerged in the bustling Kalighat region of Calcutta as a popular visual language for pilgrims and patrons. Works such as this one were often produced on paper or cloth for sale to travelers, reflecting both local religious narratives and the tastes of a growing urban market.

Winged Apsara with a Horn (recto); Jagannatha Trio (verso)
Winged Apsara with a Horn (recto); Jagannatha Trio (verso), Unknown

Artist & collection

Artist

Unknown

entity whose identity is not known

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Jagannatha Trio (verso)?

Jagannatha Trio (verso) was painted by Unknown in 1890.

Where can I see Jagannatha Trio (verso)?

Jagannatha Trio (verso) is held by Cleveland Museum of Art.

What movement is Jagannatha Trio (verso)?

Jagannatha Trio (verso) is associated with Bengal School.