Artwork

Saint Parasceva

Saint Parasceva, tempera, 1500
Saint Parasceva, tempera, 1500

Saint Parasceva is a tempera painting. It dates from 1500 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

About this work

Technique & Style

The work was executed in tempera on a wooden panel, measuring 23.

The work was executed in tempera on a wooden panel, measuring 23.5 cm in height by 18.7 cm in width. It represents a religious composition typical of early sixteenth-century Russian iconography, reflecting the stylistic conventions of anonymous workshops active in Muscovy at the turn of the century. The surface handling exhibits the flat, linear emphasis and symbolic color fields characteristic of the period, while the modest dimensions underscore its devotional function within a domestic or chapel setting.

History & Provenance

The panel painting Saint Parasceva was created circa 1500 by an anonymous Russian master using tempera on wood. It entered the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it remains on view as part of their religious art holdings. The work measures 23.5 centimeters in height and 18.7 centimeters in width.

Overview

The work depicts a solemn figure, likely Saint Parasceva, rendered in tempera on a flat surface. The saint is shown in dark robes, a halo framing the head, and holding a small cross in one hand while a scroll rests in the other. The composition is simple, with a plain background and a muted palette that emphasizes the figure’s calm demeanor.

Subject & Meaning

The iconography, halo, cross, scroll, and modest gold necklace, identifies the subject as a Christian martyr, traditionally associated with charity and healing. The restrained expression and upright posture convey a sense of spiritual steadfastness, inviting contemplation of the saint’s virtues without narrative distraction.

Context

The painting belongs to a tradition of icon painting that prioritized symbolic clarity over naturalistic representation. Dark garments and gold accents were conventional means to denote sanctity, while the plain background focuses attention on the holy figure, a practice prevalent in Byzantine and post‑Byzantine art.

Legacy

As an example of tempera technique and medieval iconography, the work offers insight into devotional practices and artistic conventions of its era. Its preservation, despite surface deterioration, provides scholars with material evidence of the methods and aesthetic priorities that shaped early Christian visual culture.

Saint Paraskevi
Saint Paraskevi, Despina Mega

Artist & collection

Frequently asked questions

Where can I see Saint Parasceva?

Saint Parasceva is held by Metropolitan Museum of Art.

What movement is Saint Parasceva?

Saint Parasceva is associated with Italo Byzantine.