Artwork
清 倣王原祁 倪雲林筆意山水 扇面|Landscape in the Style of Ni Zan

About this work
Subject & Meaning
Executed in ink on paper, the composition focuses on natural topography rather than human figures or narrative scenes.
The work depicts a mountainous landscape, adhering to the traditional Chinese genre of landscape painting. Executed in ink on paper, the composition focuses on natural topography rather than human figures or narrative scenes. The title indicates the piece is created in the style of Ni Zan, a Yuan dynasty master known for sparse, elegant compositions that often symbolized the scholar-recluse's withdrawal from worldly affairs, interpreted through the aesthetic legacy of Wang Yuanqi.
By emulating this dual lineage, the artwork represents a continuation of literati traditions in which the depiction of mountains serves not merely as a topographical record but as a vehicle for expressing scholarly ideals and spiritual resonance.
Technique & Style
Created in 1813, this landscape artwork is executed in ink on paper, originally fashioned as a folding fan before being remounted as an album leaf. The piece measures 16.5 cm in height and 49.5 cm in width, reflecting the standard dimensions of fan paintings adapted for album presentation. Stylistically, the work is characterized by its imitation of the brushwork of Ni Zan, a renowned Yuan dynasty master, while also engaging with the artistic legacy of Wang Yuanqi.
The composition depicts mountainous terrain, a central motif in Chinese landscape painting. The work is attributed to an anonymous painter of the Qing dynasty working in these combined stylistic traditions. The medium demonstrates the traditional handling of ink washes on paper to evoke the rugged textures and atmospheric depth associated with the referenced masters.
History & Provenance
The work was created in 1813 in China by an anonymous Qing-dynasty painter. It is executed in ink on paper, originally as a folding fan later mounted as an album leaf, and portrays a mountain landscape in the manner of Ni Zan as filtered through the tradition of Wang Yuanqi (1642–1715). Although some catalogue records have attributed the work to Wang Yuanqi himself, this attribution is impossible given that Wang Yuanqi died in 1715. The piece is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Overview
This ink painting on paper, titled Landscape in the Style of Ni Zan, was created by Wang Yuanqi in 1813. Originally a folding fan, it has been mounted as an album leaf. The work presents a serene mountain landscape, characterized by its subtle depiction of natural elements.
It reflects a traditional approach to Chinese landscape painting, offering a quiet contemplation of nature through the artist's brushwork.
Artist & collection












