Art Museum

Vancouver Art Gallery

Vancouver Art Gallery
Vancouver Art Gallery

Vancouver Art Gallery is an art museum in Vancouver, Canada. 9 works from its collection are in this catalog, including Henry Fuseli and Roelant Savery.

About Vancouver Art Gallery

The Vancouver Art Gallery (VAG) is an art museum in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The museum occupies a 15,300-square-metre-building (165,000 sq ft) adjacent to Robson Square in downtown Vancouver, making it the largest art museum in Western Canada by building size. Designed by Francis Rattenbury, the building that the museum occupies was originally opened as a provincial courthouse, before it was re-purposed for museum use in the early 1980s. The building was designated the Former Vancouver Law Courts National Historic Site of Canada in 1980.

The museum first opened its doors to the public in 1931, housed within a structure crafted by the architectural firm Sharp and Johnston. In 1950, the museum underwent its initial expansion within this original building.

Overview & Identity

The Vancouver Art Gallery (VAG) serves as a major repository of art for the region, holding approximately 12,000 works by Canadian and international artists as of December 2018. Established under the provincial Vancouver Art Gallery Association in April 1931, the institution has evolved from an initial focus on British and European art to a comprehensive collection representing diverse voices. The gallery operates as a non-circulating library and archive hub, specializing in modern, contemporary, and Canadian art, while maintaining official records since its founding.

History & Founding

The museum first opened its doors to the public in 1931, housed within a structure crafted by the architectural firm Sharp and Johnston. In 1950, the museum underwent its initial expansion and renovations within this original building, reshaping the design. A significant transition occurred in 1983 when the institution relocated to its present location, the former provincial courthouse premises.

Planning for a further relocation to a new facility began as early as 2004, driven by the need for more exhibition and storage space.

Building & Architecture

The current building is the former provincial courthouse for Vancouver, a 15,300-square-metre (165,000 sq ft) structure. A notable architectural feature includes a pair of granite lions placed on either side of the old entrance, carved from granite chunks brought from a specific source. The design includes a Centennial Fountain on the Georgia Street side, installed in 1966 to commemorate the centennial of the province.

The front lawn and steps have historically hosted public gatherings, protests, and events, including the placement of the 2010 Olympic countdown clock in 2007.

Collection Highlights & Notable Holdings

The permanent collection includes works from Canadian artists, notably members of the Group of Seven, and features a significant collection of Indigenous Canadian art from the region. In 2015, the museum purchased 10 oil sketches by a prominent artist (context implies Emily Carr, though the specific name was cut off in the snippet, the purchase is a key event). The photography and conceptual art collection spans from the 1950s to the present.

The gallery's acquisitions budget is recognized as one of the largest in Canada, supporting an active exhibition program.

Significance & Public Role

Beyond its exhibitions, the Vancouver Art Gallery plays a vital public role, with its grounds serving as a monthly meeting spot for Vancouver's community and a site for significant vigils, such as the one created in June 2021 to honour unmarked remains of children. The institution offers extensive public programs, including the FUSE program for live performances, scholar's lectures, artist talks, and dance and musical performances, featuring over 60 presenters in recent years. The gallery also maintains a library and archives that support research into the region's artistic heritage.

Vancouver Art Gallery by the numbers

Founded
1931

Works from Vancouver Art Gallery

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Artworks shown from Vancouver Art Gallery are in the public domain; images via the open-access programs of their source collections. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.