Artwork

Nude with Red Hair

Nude with Red Hair, by George Bellows, oil, 1920
Nude with Red Hair, by George Bellows, oil, 1920

Nude with Red Hair is an oil painting by the Realist artist George Bellows. It dates from 1920 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:by Emma S. Bellows, lower left: Geo. Bellows / E. S. B.[1]

About this work

Technique & Style

As a nude genre piece, the artwork utilizes oil paint applied to a woven canvas support, characteristic of George Bellows's approach during this period.

Executed in 1920, this work is an oil painting on canvas. The composition measures 110.9 cm in height and 86.5 cm in width. As a nude genre piece, the artwork utilizes oil paint applied to a woven canvas support, characteristic of George Bellows's approach during this period.

The physical structure relies on traditional materials, with the pigment layer bonded to the fabric ground. The piece remains in the collection of the National Gallery of Art, preserving its original dimensions and medium as recorded at its inception.

History & Provenance

The painting was created by George Bellows in 1920. It entered the artist’s estate upon his death in 1925 and passed by inheritance to his wife, Emma S. Bellows. In May 1945 it was purchased through H.V. Allison & Co. in New York by Chester Dale, who later bequeathed the work to the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. in 1963.

The painting is held by the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., accessioned as 1963.10.123. It entered the collection in 1963 as part of the Chester Dale Bequest, having been purchased in May 1945 through H.V. Allison & Co., New York, from the artist’s widow, Emma S. Bellows.

No exhibition history is provided in the cited sources.

Overview

George Bellows painted Nude with Red Hair in 1920, employing oil on canvas to depict a solitary female figure. The work presents a woman seated in a dimly lit interior, her red hair and a black shawl providing the primary visual contrast against a muted background.

Subject & Meaning

The sitter, draped in a dark shawl over her left shoulder and wearing a gold necklace, rests her right hand on her chest while the left hand lies in her lap. Her gaze turns to the right, and her expression suggests quiet contemplation, inviting viewers to consider an intimate, private moment.

Context

Created during the early post‑World War I period, the painting reflects Bellows’ shift from his earlier urban scenes to more personal, interior subjects. The emphasis on mood and the subdued palette align with broader modernist explorations of psychological interiority.

Female Nude
Female Nude, Wojciech Stattler

Artist & collection

Portrait of George Bellows

Artist

George Bellows

George Wesley Bellows (August 12 or August 19, 1882 – January 8, 1925) was an American realist painter, known for his bold depictions of urban life in New York City.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Nude with Red Hair?

Nude with Red Hair was painted by George Bellows in 1920.

Where can I see Nude with Red Hair?

Nude with Red Hair is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Nude with Red Hair?

Nude with Red Hair is associated with Realism.

Can I buy a print of Nude with Red Hair?

Museum-quality prints of Nude with Red Hair are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.