Artwork

La Première leçon de natation

La Première leçon de natation, by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1847
La Première leçon de natation, by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1847

La Première leçon de natation is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Honoré Daumier. It dates from 1847 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

La Première leçon de natation is a 1847 lithograph by French artist Honoré Daumier, characterized by its satirical tone and everyday life depiction.

Subject & Meaning

The print shows a man, likely an instructor, explaining something amidst a cluttered, dimly lit room, with a table of old shoes as the focal point. While the scene appears mundane, Daumier's satirical lens suggests subtle commentary on contemporary social or class issues, though the specific target of the satire in this work is not immediately clear.

Technique & Style

Daumier employed quick, sketchy lines in the lithograph, creating a lively, somewhat disordered atmosphere. This technique was typical of his observational and humorous approach to depicting everyday moments.

History & Provenance

Produced during a time of political upheaval in France, the lithograph was likely disseminated through popular publications like La Caricature or Le Charivari, aligning with Daumier's republican and socially critical views. However, specific provenance details for this work are not provided.

Context

Part of Daumier's broader output of socially conscious art, La Première leçon de natation reflects the artist's penchant for using satire to engage with the political and class tensions of 19th-century France.

Legacy

As with many of Daumier's lithographs, La Première leçon de natation contributes to his legacy as a keen observer of everyday life and a vocal critic of social injustices through art, influencing future generations of artists in satire and social commentary.

Un nouveau nez
Un nouveau nez, Honoré Daumier

Artist & collection

Portrait of Honoré Daumier

Artist

Honoré Daumier

Honoré-Victorin Daumier (French: ; 26 February 1808 – 10 or 11 February 1879) was a French painter, sculptor, and printmaker, whose many works offer commentary on the social and political life in France, from the…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted La Première leçon de natation?

La Première leçon de natation was painted by Honoré Daumier in 1847.

Where can I see La Première leçon de natation?

La Première leçon de natation is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is La Première leçon de natation?

La Première leçon de natation is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of La Première leçon de natation?

Museum-quality prints of La Première leçon de natation are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.