Artwork

Saints Benedict and Apollonia (left) and Saints Paul and Frediano (right)

Saints Benedict and Apollonia (left) and Saints Paul and Frediano (right) is an unspecified painting by the Early Renaissance artist Filippino Lippi. It dates from 1492 and is held in the collection of the Norton Simon Museum.

About this work

Overview

This diptych, painted by Filippino Lippi in 1492, consists of two panels depicting four saints in pairs. It is a representative work of the early Renaissance period, showcasing Lippi's skill in oil or tempera painting.

Subject & Meaning

The left panel features Saints Benedict and Apollonia, while the right panel shows Saints Paul and Frediano. Each saint is characterized by specific attributes: Benedict holds a book and staff, Apollonia a palm branch and pincers, Paul a book and sword, and Frediano a book and staff, signifying their individual identities and roles.

Technique & Style

The painting is notable for its detailed rendering of clothing and accessories, as well as its use of chiaroscuro, a technique that emphasizes contrasts between light and dark to create a sense of volume and depth.

History & Provenance

Created during the transition from the Early to High Renaissance, the diptych is now part of the Norton Simon Museum's collection. Filippino Lippi, active primarily in Florence, Rome, and later northern Italian cities, produced mostly religious works during his career.

Artist & collection

Artist

Filippino Lippi

Filippino Lippi (probably 1457 – 18 April 1504) was an Italian Renaissance painter mostly working in Florence, Italy during the later years of the Early Renaissance and first few years of the High Renaissance.