Alexander the Great before the Corpse of Darius
1760
chalk
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
1760
chalk
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
This painting is titled Alexander the Great before the Corpse of Darius. It was created by Francesco Fontebasso between 1730-1732, but dated to the 1750s/1760s. The artist used a mix of mediums, including pen, ink, and wash, which was a common practice at the time, and the paper it's on is from the eighteenth century. The painting is an allegory, which means it uses symbols to convey a message. Check out the technique of gouache.