Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Gao Xiang, ink, 1715
Untitled, by Gao Xiang, ink, 1715

Untitled is an ink painting by the Baroque artist Gao Xiang. It dates from 1715 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

About this work

Technique & Style

The combination of hanging-scroll format, ink medium, and landscape subject reflects the conventions of Chinese painting practice of the period.

The work is a hanging scroll executed in ink on paper, a traditional East Asian format that allows for vertical display. Classified as a painting, it belongs to the landscape genre while also incorporating plant imagery. The monochrome ink-on-paper technique is characteristic of literati-style brushwork, in which tonal variation and brush handling alone convey form and atmosphere without the use of color.

Produced in China in 1715, the scroll is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The combination of hanging-scroll format, ink medium, and landscape subject reflects the conventions of Chinese painting practice of the period.

History & Provenance

The hanging scroll titled Untitled by Gao Xiang, dated 1715, is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. While the specific inventory or accession number is not provided in the available records, the work is catalogued as an ink-on-paper painting within the museum's holdings. The piece, which depicts plant life in a landscape setting, was created in China and remains part of the institution's permanent collection.

Overview

Untitled, a hanging scroll executed in ink on paper, dates to 1715 and is attributed to the Chinese artist Gao Xiang. The work measures a tall, narrow format and presents a solitary bamboo stalk with two leaves, one of which curls in a wave-like gesture. The composition is minimalist, focusing attention on the singular plant against an unadorned background.

Subject & Meaning

The painting centers on a single bamboo shoot, a traditional symbol of resilience and flexibility in Chinese visual culture. The curling leaf introduces a sense of movement, suggesting the plant’s capacity to bend without breaking. By isolating the bamboo, the work invites contemplation of natural endurance rather than narrative storytelling.

Context

Created in the early eighteenth century, the scroll reflects a period when Chinese literati painting emphasized quietude and personal expression, standing apart from the dramatic, gilded compositions popular in Europe at the time. Gao Xiang’s restrained approach aligns with the scholarly aesthetic that valued simplicity and the inner spirit of the subject over ornamental excess.

明 藍瑛 仿宋元山水圖 冊|Landscapes after Song and Yuan masters
明 藍瑛 仿宋元山水圖 冊|Landscapes after Song and Yuan masters, Lan Ying

Artist & collection

Portrait of Gao Xiang

Artist

Gao Xiang

Chinese, active ca. 1700–1730

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Untitled?

Untitled was painted by Gao Xiang in 1715.

Where can I see Untitled?

Untitled is held by Metropolitan Museum of Art.

What movement is Untitled?

Untitled is associated with Baroque.