Saint Jerome in Penitence, with Two Ships in a Harbor
1490
ink
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
1490
ink
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
Saint Jerome in Penitence, with Two Ships in a Harbor is a 1490 ink by Italian 15th Century, a Renaissance work, held at National Gallery of Art.
This engraving shows a man kneeling on rocky ground, wrapped in a rough cloak, with a long beard and a halo behind his head. Behind him, two ships sit in a busy harbor, surrounded by buildings and cranes. Waves crash around the harbor, and a lion—often a symbol of strength—stands nearby, looking at the man. The artist used tiny lines to build up dark areas, making the scene feel textured and deep. This method is called cross-hatching. Next, look up technique: engraving, cross-hatching.
This anonymous Italian engraver from the 1490s carved images that could be peeled apart like paper dolls—each knot in the "First Knot" print was cut from a single sheet so you could lift the loops right off the page.
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