Artwork

Saint Jerome in Penitence

Saint Jerome in Penitence, by Italian 16th Century, ink, 1508
Saint Jerome in Penitence, by Italian 16th Century, ink, 1508

Saint Jerome in Penitence is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Italian 16th Century. It dates from 1508 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. This engraving depicts Saint Jerome in a state of penitence, set against a detailed, layered landscape.

About this work

Overview

This engraving depicts Saint Jerome in a state of penitence, set against a detailed, layered landscape. The composition features the saint as an old man, clad in a heavy robe, leaning on a staff amidst rocky terrain, with a distant town and natural elements in the background.

Subject & Meaning

The subject, Saint Jerome, is portrayed in a penitent state, emphasizing themes of solitude, reflection, and religious devotion. The contrast between the serene, distant town and Jerome's rugged, isolated setting may symbolize the choice between worldly life and spiritual retreat.

Technique & Style

The engraving utilizes cross-hatching, a technique involving scratching tiny, layered lines into metal to achieve depth, shadows, and texture. This method is evident in the detailed rendering of the saint's robe, the rocky landscape, and the atmospheric background.

History & Provenance

No specific historical or provenance details are provided for this engraving, highlighting the need for further attribution or contextual information to understand its creation and ownership history.

Context

Created using a traditional printmaking method, this work reflects the artistic practices of its time, where engraving was valued for its ability to produce detailed, reproducible images. The depiction of Saint Jerome aligns with the religious themes common in European art of the period.

Legacy

While the engraving's direct impact or influence is not specified, it contributes to the broader legacy of Saint Jerome's representation in art history, alongside works by notable artists who have depicted this subject across various mediums and styles.

Saint Christopher at the Border of a River
Saint Christopher at the Border of a River, Lucas van Leyden

Artist & collection

Portrait of Italian 16th Century

Artist

Italian 16th Century

An anonymous 16th-century Italian sculptor left a handful of small bronzes in dark brown and gilt.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Saint Jerome in Penitence?

Saint Jerome in Penitence was painted by Italian 16th Century in 1508.

Where can I see Saint Jerome in Penitence?

Saint Jerome in Penitence is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Saint Jerome in Penitence?

Saint Jerome in Penitence is associated with Renaissance.