Artwork
Portrait of Francis Brinley.

Portrait of Francis Brinley. is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist John Smibert. It dates from 1729 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
About this work
This portrait depicts a man with curly white hair, dressed in a red coat with a white cravat and cuffs.
This portrait depicts a man with curly white hair, dressed in a red coat with a white cravat and cuffs. He sits in a wooden chair, with his hands clasped together in front of him. The background features a landscape with trees, a body of water, and a town or city in the distance.
The man's attire and hairstyle suggest that the painting was created in the 18th century. The artist's use of color and composition creates a sense of depth and dimensionality in the painting.
For more information on the artist who created this work, look up John Smibert.
Technique & Style
John Smibert executed the Portrait of Francis Brinley in 1729 using oil paint applied to a canvas support. The work measures 50 cm in height and 39.25 cm in width, adhering to the traditional format of colonial-era portraiture. As an oil painting, the medium allows for the layered handling characteristic of the artist's style, though specific details regarding the brushwork or current physical condition are not detailed in the available records. The piece is classified strictly as a portrait within the broader category of painting.
History & Provenance
John Smibert painted the Portrait of Francis Brinley in 1729 using oil on canvas. The work measures 50 by 39.25 cm. Subsequent ownership history is not detailed in the provided sources, but the portrait is currently held by the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
The painting is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. Its inventory or accession number is not provided in the sources. The work has not been documented with a specific exhibition history in the given sources.
Overview
John Smibert’s 1729 oil portrait presents Francis Brinley, a leading colonial figure, seated in a wooden chair. The sitter’s white curls and red coat with white cravat convey the fashion of the early eighteenth century. Behind him a distant town, trees, and water create a landscape backdrop that adds depth to the composition.
Subject & Meaning
The work records Brinley’s social standing and personal identity, emphasizing his dignified posture and clasped hands as symbols of authority and composure. The inclusion of a tranquil, far‑off settlement suggests a connection between the individual and the growing colonial community, underscoring his role within that society.
Artist & collection
Artist
John Smibert (24 March 1688 – 2 April 1751) was a Scottish-born painter who specialised in portrait painting and was the first academically trained artist to work in British America.













