Artwork

Ruby-Topaz

Ruby-Topaz, by Martin Johnson Heade, oil, 1863
Ruby-Topaz, by Martin Johnson Heade, oil, 1863

Ruby-Topaz is an oil painting by the Luminist artist Martin Johnson Heade. It dates from 1863 and is held in the collection of the Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art.

About this work

Overview

Ruby-Topaz is a 1863 oil painting by Martin Johnson Heade, exemplifying the luminism movement's emphasis on precise detail and luminous effects.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts a hummingbird perched on a branch with a fruit and nest nearby, set against a serene blue sky with clouds, conveying a sense of peaceful natural surroundings.

Technique & Style

Heade's work is characterized by technical precision and atmospheric effects, distinguishing it from the romanticism of his contemporaries, with detailed feathers and warm-colored fruit creating a sense of depth and realism.

History & Provenance

The painting is part of the Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art's collection, created by American artist Martin Johnson Heade, born in 1819, known for his salt marsh landscapes, seascapes, and still lifes often featuring hummingbirds and orchids.

Crimson Topaz
Crimson Topaz, Martin Johnson Heade

Artist & collection

Portrait of Martin Johnson Heade

Artist

Martin Johnson Heade

Martin Johnson Heade (August 11, 1819 – September 4, 1904) was an American painter known for his salt marsh landscapes, seascapes, and depictions of hummingbirds, often depicted with orchids, as well as lotus blossoms and other still lifes.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Ruby-Topaz?

Ruby-Topaz was painted by Martin Johnson Heade in 1863.

Where can I see Ruby-Topaz?

Ruby-Topaz is held by Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art.

What movement is Ruby-Topaz?

Ruby-Topaz is associated with Luminism.