Artwork

Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters

Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters, by Mei Qing, unspecified, 1696
Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters, by Mei Qing, unspecified, 1696

Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters is an unspecified painting by the Qing dynasty painting artist Mei Qing. It dates from 1696 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

Created in 1696 by the Chinese artist Mei Qing, this work is classified as a landscape painting.

Created in 1696 by the Chinese artist Mei Qing, this work is classified as a landscape painting. Its visual subject matter depicts natural elements, specifically trees and mountains. While the title indicates that the piece explores various styles derived from Old Masters, the available records focus on these physical components rather than a specific iconographic programme.

The work represents a continuation of the landscape genre within late seventeenth‑century Chinese art, serving as a study of stylistic variations applied to traditional natural motifs.

History & Provenance

Mei Qing created the painting Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters in 1696 while working in China. The work was later acquired by the Cleveland Museum of Art, where it is catalogued under accession number 1962.157.8 and listed as a landscape depicting trees and mountains. No documentation of a specific commission survives, and the piece is understood to belong to a series reinterpreting the landscape compositions of earlier masters. Its provenance therefore traces from the artist's studio in China to the museum's collection.

Overview

Mei Qing, a prominent figure during China's Qing Dynasty, created Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters in 1696. As a painter, calligrapher, and poet, Mei Qing was known for his evocative landscape compositions. This particular work exemplifies his engagement with established artistic traditions while incorporating his distinctive vision, often inspired by his extensive travels. The painting is now part of the collection at The Cleveland Museum of Art.

Technique & Style

Mei Qing employed a variety of brushstrokes and nuanced ink washes to create a sense of depth and texture throughout the composition. The trees and mountains are rendered with bold, expressive lines, contributing to their distinct forms. The artist’s use of chiaroscuro, evident in the strong interplay of light and shadow, enhances the visual drama and atmospheric quality of the scene. Mist-shrouded peaks further contribute to the painting's evocative mood.

Context

Born in Xuancheng, Anhui Province, Mei Qing's artistic development included studies under the esteemed master Wang Meng. His influence extended to contemporaries such as Shitao, with whom he maintained a friendship. Mei Qing frequently drew inspiration from his journeys, particularly to the Yellow Mountain, integrating these experiences into his landscape paintings. This work reflects his deep connection to both natural observation and art historical lineage.

Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters
Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters, Mei Qing

Artist & collection

Portrait of Mei Qing

Artist

Mei Qing

Mei Qing (Chinese: 梅清; pinyin: Méi Qīng; Wade–Giles: Mei Ch'ing; ca. 1623–1697) was a Chinese landscape painter, calligrapher and poet active during the Qing Dynasty. Mei was born in Xuancheng, Anhui Province. His…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters?

Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters was painted by Mei Qing in 1690-01-01.

Where can I see Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters?

Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters is held by Cleveland Museum of Art.

What movement is Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters?

Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters is associated with Qing dynasty painting.

Can I buy a print of Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters?

Museum-quality prints of Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.