Artwork
Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters

Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters is an unspecified painting by the Barbizon school artist Mei Qing. It dates from 1696 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
About this work
History & Provenance
Painted in 1690 by the Chinese artist Mei Qing (1623–1697), Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters was created in China during the Qing dynasty.
Painted in 1690 by the Chinese artist Mei Qing (1623–1697), Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters was created in China during the Qing dynasty. The work is now held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art, as indicated by its accession number 1962.157.6. No further details regarding its commission, earlier ownership history, or acquisition by the museum are provided in the available sources.
The painting Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters by Mei Qing is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art in Cleveland. Its accession number is 1962.157.6. The work, created in 1690, is classified as a landscape painting depicting trees. No specific exhibition history is detailed in the provided sources.
Overview
Mei Qing, a prominent Qing Dynasty figure, created Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters in 1696. This ink painting features a solitary, gnarled tree in the foreground, set against a backdrop of subtle hills and a distant structure. The work exemplifies the artist's engagement with historical painting traditions while showcasing his distinctive approach to landscape. It is currently housed in the collection of The Cleveland Museum of Art.
Subject & Meaning
The painting's central focus is a twisted, bare tree, its branches reaching like calligraphic strokes. This prominent foreground element is balanced by the delicate rendering of distant hills and a small building, suggesting a vast, contemplative space. The title, Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters, indicates Mei Qing's dialogue with past artistic precedents, reinterpreting established themes through his unique poetic and visual sensibility.
Technique & Style
Executed in black ink on light paper, the artwork demonstrates a masterful command of brushwork. The tree's gnarled form is rendered with deliberate, calligraphic lines, each stroke contributing to its expressive quality. The artist intentionally leaves significant areas of empty space, allowing the stark silhouette of the tree to command attention. Red seals in the corners provide the only touches of color, anchoring the composition.
Context
Mei Qing, also known by his style name Yuangong and pseudonyms like Mount Qu, was a versatile artist encompassing painting, calligraphy, and poetry. His artistic development was shaped by instruction from masters such as Wang Meng, and his early works, in turn, influenced artists like Shitao. Extensive travels, particularly to the Yellow Mountain, profoundly informed his landscape compositions, imbuing them with a deep connection to natural forms and poetic expression.
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Artist
Mei Qing (Chinese: 梅清; pinyin: Méi Qīng; Wade–Giles: Mei Ch'ing; ca. 1623–1697) was a Chinese landscape painter, calligrapher and poet active during the Qing Dynasty. Mei was born in Xuancheng, Anhui Province. His…









