Artwork
Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters

Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters is an unspecified painting by the Barbizon school artist Mei Qing. It dates from 1696 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
About this work
Overview
Mei Qing, a prominent Chinese artist of the Qing Dynasty, completed Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters in 1696.
Mei Qing, a prominent Chinese artist of the Qing Dynasty, completed Landscapes in Various Styles after Old Masters in 1696. This painting exemplifies his work as a landscape painter, calligrapher, and poet. The piece, now held by The Cleveland Museum of Art, reflects his engagement with historical painting traditions while incorporating elements from his personal experiences, particularly his extensive travels through regions like the Yellow Mountain.
Subject & Meaning
The painting presents a serene mountain vista, characterized by rolling hills and a winding river. The composition includes scattered dark trees along the water's edge and a small village nestled at the bottom. The title suggests an engagement with historical precedents, indicating Mei Qing's study and reinterpretation of earlier landscape painting conventions. This approach allowed him to explore established artistic forms through his own distinct vision.
Technique & Style
Mei Qing employed a subdued palette of grays and browns, creating a quiet, contemplative atmosphere. The brushwork is notably loose and sketchy, conveying an impressionistic quality rather than precise detail, akin to preparatory studies. This lighter touch distinguishes his interpretation of traditional landscapes.
The artwork also features the artist's red signature stamps and a lengthy poem inscribed vertically along the right side, integrating calligraphy as a key component.
Context
Born in Xuancheng, Anhui Province, Mei Qing (also known by his style name Yuangong and pseudonym Mount Qu) was a significant figure in Qing Dynasty art. He received training from Wang Meng, a master of the Yuan Dynasty, and maintained a close artistic friendship with Shitao. His art frequently drew inspiration from his journeys, particularly to the Yellow Mountain, integrating these observations into the established landscape painting traditions of his era.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Mei Qing (Chinese: 梅清; pinyin: Méi Qīng; Wade–Giles: Mei Ch'ing; ca. 1623–1697) was a Chinese landscape painter, calligrapher and poet active during the Qing Dynasty. Mei was born in Xuancheng, Anhui Province. His…









