Artwork
The Night-Boats to The Hague, Delft, and Amsterdam

The Night-Boats to The Hague, Delft, and Amsterdam is an ink print by the Baroque artist Nooms, called Zeeman, Reinier. It dates from 1653 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Reinier Nooms, known as Zeeman, created the print *The Night‑Boats to The Hague, Delft, and Amsterdam* circa 1653.
About this work
Overview
Reinier Nooms, known as Zeeman, created the print *The Night‑Boats to The Hague, Delft, and Amsterdam* circa 1653. Executed on laid paper, the work combines etching with drypoint to depict three vessels navigating a quiet night‑time waterway, their silhouettes illuminated by a waning moon and a faintly glowing city horizon.
Subject & Meaning
The foreground vessel, larger and equipped with a tall mast, carries a few figures on deck, suggesting a commercial or passenger voyage.
The composition presents three ships—each destined for a different Dutch port—gliding across still water beneath a dark sky. The foreground vessel, larger and equipped with a tall mast, carries a few figures on deck, suggesting a commercial or passenger voyage. The distant skyline, barely discernible, anchors the scene in a recognizable coastal setting, emphasizing the routine yet vital maritime traffic of the Dutch Republic.
Technique & Style
Nooms employed a hybrid approach, using traditional acid‑etched lines for overall structure and drypoint for the delicate, velvety textures of water ripples, clouds, and the moonlit atmosphere. The fine, burr‑rich lines characteristic of drypoint convey subtle tonal variations, while the etching provides crisp outlines, together achieving a nuanced night scene that showcases the artist’s technical command.
History & Provenance
Part of a refined series of maritime prints produced by Nooms in the early 1650s, this etching reflects his reputation for meticulous detail in both paintings and prints. The work circulated among collectors of nautical subjects and contributed to the dissemination of Dutch seafaring imagery across Europe during the mid‑seventeenth century.
Context
Created during the Dutch Golden Age, the print aligns with a broader interest in documenting the Republic’s commercial prowess. Nooms, a former sailor, translated his firsthand knowledge of ships and ports into graphic form, influencing contemporaries who sought realistic representations of maritime life.
Artist & collection
Artist
Reinier Nooms (c. 1623 – 1664), also known as Zeeman or Seeman (Dutch for "sailor"), was a Dutch maritime painter known for his highly detailed paintings and etchings of ships. From the 1650s, Nooms started producing…

















