Artwork

The Three Trees

The Three Trees, by Rembrandt van Rijn, ink, 1643
The Three Trees, by Rembrandt van Rijn, ink, 1643

The Three Trees is an ink print by the Baroque artist Rembrandt van Rijn. It dates from 1643 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:recto: in plate, at lower left: Rembrandt f. 1643; verso: at upper left, in graphite, in later hand: 204 / R / 700; at bottom left, in graphite, in later hand: G / 8 [?]; at bottom right, in graphite, in later hand: 212 / EE 698 2/4200
Markings
Marked:recto: none; verso: Lessing J. Rosenwald and National Gallery of Art

About this work

Overview

Created in 1643, The Three Trees is a print by Rembrandt van Rijn executed on laid paper through a combination of etching, drypoint, and engraving. The work measures roughly a modest size typical of Rembrandt’s graphic output and presents a tranquil riverside landscape populated by three solitary trees beneath a turbulent sky.

Subject & Meaning

The composition depicts three darkened trees standing on a riverbank, their trunks rendered in stark contrast against a sky filled with swirling clouds. In the distance a small settlement crowns a hill, while the calm water bears the faint traces of figures strolling along its edge, suggesting a quiet, contemplative moment in an otherwise dramatic setting.

Technique & Style

Rembrandt employed sharp, incised lines of drypoint alongside the finer tonal gradations of etching and engraving to model form and depth. The interplay of dense cross‑hatching and delicate stippling creates a pronounced chiaroscuro effect, especially evident in the foliage and atmospheric sky, illustrating the artist’s mastery of light and shadow in printmaking.

Context

The work belongs to a period when Rembrandt explored landscape subjects within his print repertoire, integrating narrative elements with natural observation. The use of multiple intaglio techniques reflects the artist’s experimental approach to achieving tonal richness and atmospheric effects, a hallmark of his mid‑career graphic practice.

The Three Trees
The Three Trees, James Bretherton

Artist & collection

Portrait of Rembrandt van Rijn

Artist

Rembrandt van Rijn

Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn, known mononymously as Rembrandt, was a Dutch Golden Age painter, printmaker, and draughtsman.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted The Three Trees?

The Three Trees was painted by Rembrandt van Rijn in 1643.

Where can I see The Three Trees?

The Three Trees is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is The Three Trees?

The Three Trees is associated with Baroque.

Can I buy a print of The Three Trees?

Museum-quality prints of The Three Trees are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.