Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Shibata Zeshin, unspecified, 1837
Untitled, by Shibata Zeshin, unspecified, 1837

Untitled is an unspecified painting by the Romanticist artist Shibata Zeshin. It dates from 1837 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

Shibata Zeshin's 1837 lacquer album leaf, titled Untitled, functions as an allegorical work depicting a fox amidst fire.

Shibata Zeshin's 1837 lacquer album leaf, titled Untitled, functions as an allegorical work depicting a fox amidst fire. The composition centers on these two specific elements, utilizing the imagery of the fox and the blaze to convey symbolic meaning rather than a literal landscape scene. As an allegory, the piece invites interpretation of the relationship between the animal and the flames, though the specific narrative or moral lesson intended by the artist is not detailed in the available records. The work remains a focused study of these motifs within the medium of lacquer on paper.

Technique & Style

Created in 1837, this work is an album leaf executed in lacquer on paper. The artist, Shibata Zeshin, applied the lacquer medium to the paper support to depict an allegorical scene featuring a fox and fire. The resulting image measures 11.4 cm in height and 8.9 cm in width.

This piece is classified within the genre of allegory and represents the specific handling of lacquer techniques on a paper substrate characteristic of the artist's output during this period.

History & Provenance

Untitled is a lacquer-on-paper album leaf painted by Shibata Zeshin in 1837 in Japan. The work measures 11.4 cm in height and 8.9 cm in width and portrays a fire and a fox within an allegorical composition. It was created as part of Zeshin’s exploration of traditional Japanese subjects using lacquer techniques.

The piece entered the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it remains on view; the museum’s records list the work’s inception as 1837‑01‑01 and identify Shibata Zeshin as its creator. No earlier ownership records or commission details are documented in the available sources.

The work is in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, where it is recorded as an album leaf in lacquer on paper by Shibata Zeshin dated 1837.

Its current accession number is 2015.446.1, assigned upon entry to the museum’s holdings.

Context

The painting Untitled (1837) by Shibata Zeshin is an allegorical lacquer work on paper that depicts fire and a fox. Its subject matter aligns with the allegorical genre prevalent in mid‑19th‑century Japanese painting, using symbolic natural elements to convey narrative meaning. The work is part of the Metropolitan Museum of Art collection, having been acquired from Japan, and measures 11.4 cm in height by 8.9 cm in width.

Its creation in Japan and inclusion in a Western museum illustrate the transnational movement of Japanese lacquer art during the Meiji era.

Overview

Created in 1837 by Shibata Zeshin, this untitled album leaf is an allegorical work executed in lacquer on paper. The composition depicts two foxes seated beneath a tree at night, illuminated by the glow of a small fire. Zeshin employs a distinctive technique by applying lacquer, traditionally reserved for hard objects like boxes and furniture, onto a paper support.

This material choice allows the artist to render the fire's light with a unique, wet luminosity that contrasts with the dark surroundings and the texture of the animals' fur. The work exemplifies Zeshin's innovative approach to the lacquer medium during the Edo period, demonstrating his ability to adapt a craft material for painterly expression. By treating lacquer as a pigment on paper rather than a finish for wood, Zeshin bridges the gap between decorative arts and painting.

This piece highlights his early experimentation with the medium that would later define his career, establishing him as a master who expanded the boundaries of Japanese lacquerware beyond functional objects into the realm of fine art.

Untitled
Untitled, Kawanabe Kyōsai 河鍋暁斎

Artist & collection

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Untitled?

Untitled was painted by Shibata Zeshin in 1837.

Where can I see Untitled?

Untitled is held by Metropolitan Museum of Art.

What movement is Untitled?

Untitled is associated with Romanticism.