Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Tōshūsai Sharaku, ink, 1794
Untitled, by Tōshūsai Sharaku, ink, 1794

Untitled is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Tōshūsai Sharaku. It dates from 1794 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Fine Arts Boston.

About this work

This print shows a Japanese actor mid-performance, his face twisted in exaggerated emotion.

This print shows a Japanese actor mid-performance, his face twisted in exaggerated emotion. The bold lines and bright colors make him pop against a plain background.

Sharaku made these prints for just ten months in 1794, then vanished. No one knows why he stopped or what happened to him. The prints were meant to be cheap souvenirs, but today they’re rare.

Look up actors to see more prints of kabuki stars from this time.

Subject & Meaning

The work is a ukiyo-e woodblock print depicting the kabuki actor Nakamura Nakazō II, portrayed as a man. Created in 1794 by Tōshūsai Sharaku, the piece belongs to the yakusha-e genre, which focuses specifically on theater portraits. As an ōkubi-e, the composition features a large-headed bust that emphasizes the subject's facial expression and character rather than a full narrative scene.

The print serves as a direct representation of the actor in his professional capacity, capturing his likeness during the Edo period.

Technique & Style

This 1794 portrait is a woodblock print executed in ink and color with white mica on paper. The work belongs to the ukiyo-e tradition, specifically the yakusha-e (actor print) and nishiki-e (full-color print) genres, and is rendered in the ōkubi-e format, a close-up, large-head composition that emphasizes the subject's facial expression and dramatic intensity. The inclusion of white mica adds a luminous, reflective quality to the surface, enhancing the theatrical presence of the depicted actor Nakamura Nakazō II.

Sharaku's distinctive handling in this print is marked by unflinching psychological directness and meticulous attention to individual physiognomy, hallmarks of his brief but celebrated printmaking career.

History & Provenance

The work was created in 1794 as a ōkubi-e portrait of the actor Nakamura Nakazō II. It is one of Sharaku’s earliest known prints and belongs to the series of actor likenesses produced that year. The impression at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, is documented as part of the Leonard A. Lauder Collection and is the only recorded impression known today.

Overview

Created in 1794, this untitled woodblock print by the enigmatic Edo‑period artist Tōshūsai Sharaku portrays a kabuki performer, identified as Nakamura Nakazō II, captured in a moment of heightened theatrical expression. Executed on paper with ink, color pigments and a touch of white mica, the image exemplifies the fleeting, souvenir‑type prints that circulated among theater audiences.

Context

The print belongs to a broader corpus of kabuki actor portraits that documented popular performers during the Genroku era. Although Sharaku’s identity remains a mystery, his work, including this piece, has come to be valued for its incisive psychological insight and its influence on later portraiture within Japanese printmaking.

Untitled
Untitled, Katsukawa Shunshō

Artist & collection

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Untitled?

Untitled was painted by Tōshūsai Sharaku in 1794.

Where can I see Untitled?

Untitled is held by Museum of Fine Arts Boston.

What movement is Untitled?

Untitled is associated with Romanticism.