Artwork
Untitled

Untitled is an ink painting. It dates from 1639 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. This handscroll, executed in ink on paper, presents a lively tableau of human figures and demons engaged in a dynamic encounter.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
The figure of the demon, rendered in ink, serves as an embodiment of chaotic forces, while the man represents human vulnerability within the mythic order.
The handscroll portrays a mythological encounter between a demon and a mortal man, a composition that draws on traditional Chinese narrative themes of supernatural conflict. The figure of the demon, rendered in ink, serves as an embodiment of chaotic forces, while the man represents human vulnerability within the mythic order. As an anonymous work from 1639, the piece reflects the stylistic conventions of the period, emphasizing fluid brushwork and narrative progression across the scroll.
Its iconography aligns with broader motifs found in Chinese mythological painting, where demonic entities often symbolize obstacles that must be overcome.
Technique & Style
This work is executed in ink on paper, a traditional East Asian monochrome medium that allows for tonal variation through dilution and brush pressure. It takes the form of a handscroll, a horizontal format designed for gradual, section-by-section viewing rather than simultaneous display. The painting measures 22.7 cm in height by 47.0 cm in width, a compact, intimate scale suited to private contemplation.
Stylistically, the handscroll format and ink-on-paper handling are consistent with Chinese pictorial conventions of the early seventeenth century, when such works often illustrated mythological or supernatural subjects. The composition depicts a demon alongside a man, suggesting a narrative or allegorical theme rendered through brushwork rather than color.
History & Provenance
The handscroll painting titled Untitled, depicting a demon and a man, was created in 1639 in China. Executed in ink on paper, the work is attributed to an unknown or anonymous artist. The piece is currently held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
No specific commission details or further ownership history prior to its current location are provided in the available records.
Overview
This handscroll, executed in ink on paper, presents a lively tableau of human figures and demons engaged in a dynamic encounter. The composition unfolds horizontally, inviting the viewer to follow the narrative as it progresses across the scroll’s length.
Context
Ink on paper handscrolls were a traditional format for narrative art in China, allowing stories to be unrolled sequentially. The emphasis on movement and the inclusion of demons align with broader conventions in Chinese painting that blend the fantastical with everyday life.
Artist & collection


















