Artwork
A bricklayer and his wife

A bricklayer and his wife is a paint painting by the Romanticist artist Unknown. It dates from 1805 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum. Created in 1805, this oil painting portrays a male laborer and his spouse in a tranquil outdoor setting.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1805, this oil painting portrays a male laborer and his spouse in a tranquil outdoor setting. The man, positioned on the right, holds a trowel and a measuring rod, while the woman stands to his left in a dark blue dress trimmed with red. A clear sky, scattered clouds, and a line of trees form the background, giving the scene a calm, bucolic atmosphere.
Subject & Meaning
The work illustrates a typical domestic partnership of a working‑class couple, emphasizing the dignity of everyday labour. The man's tools identify him as a bricklayer, and the woman's modest attire signals her role as his wife, together embodying the social fabric of early‑19th‑century life.
Technique & Style
Executed in the Romantic style, the painting employs soft, natural lighting and a gentle palette to evoke emotional resonance. Careful attention to the textures of the figures' clothing and the surrounding foliage reflects the period’s interest in realism within an idealised, sentimental framework.
History & Provenance
The canvas forms part of a larger album containing thirty‑six panels that document various trades, occupations, and regional costumes. Each panel pairs a male worker with his spouse, offering a systematic visual record of contemporary social strata.
Context
Produced during a time when Romantic artists turned toward the lives of ordinary people, the series aligns with broader European trends that celebrated the common man and his environment as worthy subjects for fine art.
Artist & collection














