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Bhairava Raga, by Unknown, paint, 1591

Bhairava Raga

Unknown

1591

paint

From the collection of Victoria and Albert Museum

Dominant colour

Overview

Bhairava Raga is a 1591 paint by Unknown, a Mughal Painting work, held at Victoria and Albert Museum.

Who painted this?
Unknown
When & what style?
1591 · Mughal Painting
Where can I see it?
Victoria and Albert Museum

About this work

This painting shows Shiva and Parvati in a palace. Shiva, the blue-skinned destroyer god, sits stiff and fierce. Parvati, his calm wife, kneels beside him. Their rich robes and jewelry fill the small picture with color. Paintings like this pair music with art. Each one matches a raga—a Hindu melody—with a scene or mood. This set once had a colophon, a written note at the end, but it’s now lost. Look up the Victoria and Albert Museum to see more ragamala art.

The story of this work

Overview

This painting from a dispersed ragamala set depicts Bhairava raga, showing the Hindu god Shiva in his fierce form, Bhairava, seated with his consort Parvati in a palace setting. Executed in opaque watercolor and gold on paper by three artists trained under Mir Sayyid 'Ali, the work blends Hindu iconography with Mughal artistic conventions. The set’s colophon, dated 1591 (999 AH) at Chunar near Varanasi, identifies the artists as pupils of Mir Sayyid 'Ali, a prominent painter at Emperor Akbar’s court. The composition includes Shiva holding a vina beneath an elephant-hide canopy, reflecting the…

Read the full account in the museum source.

About the artist

More by Unknown

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