Artwork

Folio 40 from a Kalpa-sutra: Text (recto); Birth of Mahavira (verso)

Folio 40 from a Kalpa-sutra: Text (recto); Birth of Mahavira (verso), by Unknown, unspecified, 1400
Folio 40 from a Kalpa-sutra: Text (recto); Birth of Mahavira (verso), by Unknown, unspecified, 1400

Folio 40 from a Kalpa-sutra: Text (recto); Birth of Mahavira (verso) is an unspecified painting by the Mughal Painting artist Unknown. It dates from 1400 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

Accession no.
1976.27

About this work

Overview

Folio 40 from a Kalpa-sutra manuscript is a painting depicting the birth of Mahavira, the 24th Jina, on its verso side, while the recto contains text from the sacred Jain text.

Subject & Meaning

The painting illustrates Queen Trishala, Mahavira's mother, reclining on a bed with her newborn in a golden swing, surrounded by attendants. The scene conveys a sense of joy and peace, highlighting the auspicious circumstances of Mahavira's birth.

Technique & Style

The artwork is characterized by flat, two-dimensional figures, vibrant colors, and intricate patterns, typical of the style prevalent in Gujarat over 600 years ago. The absence of shading and depth creates a storybook-like quality.

History & Provenance

This painting is part of a Kalpa-sutra manuscript, a significant Jain text, produced in Gujarat more than 600 years ago. The artist remains anonymous, but the style is distinctive of the region and period.

Queen Trishala's Grief and Happiness, Folio 29 (recto), from a Kalpa-sutra
Queen Trishala's Grief and Happiness, Folio 29 (recto), from a Kalpa-sutra, Unknown

Artist & collection

Artist

Unknown

entity whose identity is not known

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Folio 40 from a Kalpa-sutra: Text (recto); Birth of Mahavira (verso)?

Folio 40 from a Kalpa-sutra: Text (recto); Birth of Mahavira (verso) was painted by Unknown in 1400.

Where can I see Folio 40 from a Kalpa-sutra: Text (recto); Birth of Mahavira (verso)?

Folio 40 from a Kalpa-sutra: Text (recto); Birth of Mahavira (verso) is held by Cleveland Museum of Art.

What movement is Folio 40 from a Kalpa-sutra: Text (recto); Birth of Mahavira (verso)?

Folio 40 from a Kalpa-sutra: Text (recto); Birth of Mahavira (verso) is associated with Mughal Painting.