Artwork
Legend of a Knight (end panel of a cassone)

Legend of a Knight (end panel of a cassone) is a tempera painting by the Early Renaissance artist Unknown. It dates from 1450 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum. The panel, the concluding piece of a cassone, depicts a lively jousting scene rendered in tempera.
About this work
In the background, three women are seated on horseback, accompanied by a man standing on a hill, holding a long pole.
This painting shows a scene with several figures on horseback, set against a backdrop of hills and mountains. The central figures are two armored knights on horseback, engaged in a jousting match. One knight is dressed in black and gold, while the other wears white and red.
In the background, three women are seated on horseback, accompanied by a man standing on a hill, holding a long pole. The overall atmosphere of the painting is one of action and movement, with the jousting knights taking center stage.
The painting is a tempera work, characteristic of the medium's use in the 15th century. To learn more about the artist's technique, explore the world of tempera.
Technique & Style
The artwork is executed in tempera on a wooden panel, a standard medium for Florentine history painting of the mid-fifteenth century. Created around 1450, the piece measures 40 cm in height and 42 cm in width. As an end panel of a cassone, it functions as a narrative history painting, reflecting the stylistic conventions of anonymous Florentine workshops of the period.
History & Provenance
The end panel of a cassone titled Legend of a Knight was created in Florence in 1450. Executed in tempera on a panel measuring 40 cm in height and 42 cm in width, the work is attributed to an anonymous artist. Originally commissioned as part of a marriage chest, the panel has since entered the collection of the Rijksmuseum.
The end panel of a cassone depicting the Legend of a Knight is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam. The work, created in Florence around 1450, is an anonymous painting executed in tempera on panel. While the specific inventory or accession number is not provided in the available records, the museum houses the piece with dimensions recorded as 40 cm in height and 42 cm in width. No specific exhibition history is documented in the provided sources.
Overview
The panel, the concluding piece of a cassone, depicts a lively jousting scene rendered in tempera. Central to the composition are two armored riders locked in contest, their contrasting livery, black and gold versus white and red, drawing the eye. A trio of women on horseback occupies the distant background, while a solitary figure on a hill holds a long pole, adding narrative depth to the action.
Subject & Meaning
The work illustrates a chivalric tournament, a popular motif in Renaissance domestic art that celebrated martial virtue and courtly love. The opposing colors of the knights suggest rivalry, while the presence of the women may allude to spectatorship or the patron’s familial connections, reinforcing the cassone’s role as a marriage chest that conveyed ideals of honor and alliance.
Context
Cassoni were richly decorated marriage chests popular in northern Italy during the early Renaissance, often featuring narrative panels that reflected the values of the commissioning family. This jousting scene aligns with contemporary visual culture that glorified knighthood, while the inclusion of female figures hints at the domestic setting for which the chest was intended.
Artist & collection

















