Artwork

Portrait of Frank van Borselen (c. 1390-1470), Lord of Sint Maartensdijk

Portrait of Frank van Borselen (c. 1390-1470), Lord of Sint Maartensdijk, oil, 1490
Portrait of Frank van Borselen (c. 1390-1470), Lord of Sint Maartensdijk, oil, 1490

Portrait of Frank van Borselen (c. 1390-1470), Lord of Sint Maartensdijk is an oil painting. It dates from 1490 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum. The work is a portrait of Frank van Borselen, a 15th‑century lord of Sint Maartensdijk.

About this work

Technique & Style

As a panel painting from this period, it represents the transition to oil techniques characteristic of Northern Renaissance portraiture.

The Portrait of Frank van Borselen is executed in oil paint on a wooden panel support. Created in 1480 within the Northern Low Countries, the work is an anonymous portrait measuring 64 cm in height and 50 cm in width. The painting depicts the Lord of Sint Maartensdijk and is currently held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

As a panel painting from this period, it represents the transition to oil techniques characteristic of Northern Renaissance portraiture.

History & Provenance

This anonymous portrait of Frank van Borselen, Lord of Sint Maartensdijk, was created around 1480 in the Northern Low Countries. Executed in oil paint on a wooden panel, the work measures 64 cm in height and 50 cm in width. The painting is currently held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum. Its exhibition history includes a showing in the display titled 'Bourgondische pracht'.

Context

The work is classified as a portrait genre painting in oil on panel created in the Northern Low Countries around 1480 depicting Frank van Borssele who held the title Lord of Sint Maartensdijk. Contemporary scholarship situates this piece within the early Netherlandish tradition characterized by meticulous oil technique and devotional realism though specific critical reception from the 15th century is not documented. Its attribution to an anonymous hand has been reassessed in modern catalogues placing it firmly within the artistic milieu of the Burgundian court where such portraits served both commemorative and political functions.

The painting's composition reflects broader stylistic developments in early portraiture of the period particularly in its treatment of surface detail and spatial depth within the Northern artistic tradition.

Overview

The work is a portrait of Frank van Borselen, a 15th‑century lord of Sint Maartensdijk. Rendered in oil on panel, the figure is shown seated before a dark table, his expression solemn. He wears a black robe, a vivid red hat, and a gold chain bearing a cross, while a shield with an unusual face and heraldic devices hangs on the wall behind him.

Subject & Meaning

Frank van Borselen’s attire and insignia signal his high status, likely reflecting both secular authority and a connection to the church. The gold cross on his chain emphasizes piety, whereas the elaborate shield, displaying a distinctive visage and coat of arms, serves as a visual assertion of lineage and personal identity.

Wolfgang I. Graf von Oettingen
Wolfgang I. Graf von Oettingen, Martin Schaffner

Artist & collection

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Where can I see Portrait of Frank van Borselen (c. 1390-1470), Lord of Sint Maartensdijk?

Portrait of Frank van Borselen (c. 1390-1470), Lord of Sint Maartensdijk is held by Rijksmuseum.

What movement is Portrait of Frank van Borselen (c. 1390-1470), Lord of Sint Maartensdijk?

Portrait of Frank van Borselen (c. 1390-1470), Lord of Sint Maartensdijk is associated with Northern Renaissance.