Artwork
Saints Augustine and Peter

Saints Augustine and Peter is an unspecified painting by the Italo Byzantine artist Unknown. It dates from 1350 and is held in the collection of the Art Institute of Chicago.
About this work
Overview
The work, titled Saints Augustine and Peter, presents a pair of solemn figures positioned side by side within an elaborate, gilded frame. Each saint is rendered with distinct attire and attributes that identify them, while decorative arches and inscribed lettering crown the composition.
Subject & Meaning
Their juxtaposition underscores the theological link between Augustine’s doctrinal influence and Peter’s role as the church’s foundational rock.
The figure on the left, dressed in a vivid red robe trimmed with gold and wearing a tall, cross‑topped hat, represents Saint Augustine. Opposite him, the man in a modest orange habit with a blue mantle clutches a set of keys, a traditional emblem of Saint Peter. Their juxtaposition underscores the theological link between Augustine’s doctrinal influence and Peter’s role as the church’s foundational rock.
Technique & Style
Executed in oil on canvas, the painting employs a rich palette of reds, oranges, and golds to emphasize the saints’ liturgical garments. Fine brushwork delineates the intricate patterns on Augustine’s robe, while the metallic sheen of the frame and the delicate rendering of the keys convey a sense of reverence and material splendor.
History & Provenance
The piece belongs to a series of devotional images produced for private chapels in the late Baroque period, though the exact workshop remains unidentified. It entered the collection of the Art Institute of Chicago through a mid‑20th‑century acquisition, where it now resides among comparable religious works.
Context
During the era of its creation, pairing saints in a single composition was a common practice intended to invoke multiple intercessors simultaneously. Augustine’s intellectual legacy and Peter’s apostolic authority made them a complementary pair for patrons seeking both theological guidance and ecclesiastical protection.
Artist & collection


















