Artwork

The magic parrot of the merchant talks to the vizier’s son, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Tenth Night

The magic parrot of the merchant talks to the vizier’s son, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Tenth Night, unspecified, 1560
The magic parrot of the merchant talks to the vizier’s son, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Tenth Night, unspecified, 1560

The magic parrot of the merchant talks to the vizier’s son, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Tenth Night is an unspecified painting. It dates from 1560 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. The work depicts a convivial gathering of seven figures seated on an intricately patterned carpet.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

The painting illustrates a scene from the Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot) in which a magic parrot speaks to the vizier's son, as indicated by the work's title.

The painting illustrates a scene from the Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot) in which a magic parrot speaks to the vizier's son, as indicated by the work's title. Executed in the Mughal Empire around 1560, it reflects the manuscript tradition where the parrot serves as a narrator and moral instructor. The depiction of the talking bird underscores themes of wisdom, storytelling, and the transmission of ethical lessons central to the Tuti-nama corpus.

History & Provenance

The miniature 'The magic parrot of the merchant talks to the vizier's son' is the Tenth Night illustration from a Tuti-nama manuscript. It was created in 1560 in the Mughal Empire and is attributed to an unknown artist. The work is part of the Cleveland Museum of Art's collection, accessioned under the number 1962.279.84.b, and reflects the Mughal artistic tradition of the mid-sixteenth century.

Overview

The work depicts a convivial gathering of seven figures seated on an intricately patterned carpet. Central to the composition is a vivid green parrot perched on the shoulder of a man dressed in blue, who gestures toward the bird. A second figure in red holds a white sphere, while the remaining participants observe, some smiling or gesturing, set against a backdrop of Arabic calligraphy and framed by a gold border.

Technique & Style

Executed in bright pigments, predominantly yellow, red, blue, and green, the image employs a flat decorative surface typical of Persian miniature painting. The patterned rug and gold border provide a luxurious setting, while the stylized figures and precise outlines reflect the manuscript tradition’s emphasis on narrative clarity over naturalistic depth.

Context

Illustrations like this were produced for elite audiences, often commissioned for royal or aristocratic libraries. The inclusion of Arabic script in the background points to the cultural milieu of the Islamic Golden Age, where literary and visual arts were closely intertwined.

Legacy

The image continues to inform contemporary understandings of Persian miniature traditions and the role of animal protagonists in literary storytelling. Its vivid coloration and narrative composition serve as reference points for scholars studying the visual culture of medieval Persia.

The magic parrot of the merchant talks to the vizier’s son, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Tenth Night
The magic parrot of the merchant talks to the vizier’s son, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Tenth Night, Lalu

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Where can I see The magic parrot of the merchant talks to the vizier’s son, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Tenth Night?

The magic parrot of the merchant talks to the vizier’s son, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Tenth Night is held by Cleveland Museum of Art.

What movement is The magic parrot of the merchant talks to the vizier’s son, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Tenth Night?

The magic parrot of the merchant talks to the vizier’s son, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Tenth Night is associated with Mughal Painting.