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Wind-Swept Sands, by William Merritt Chase, oil, 1894

Dominant colour

Overview

Wind-Swept Sands is a 1894 oil by William Merritt Chase, a American Impressionism work, held at Art Institute of Chicago.

Who painted this?
William Merritt Chase
When & what style?
1894 · American Impressionism
Where can I see it?
Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

You see a landscape with dunes and vegetation in the painting. The artist used rapid brushstrokes to depict the scene. He also used thin washes for the sky, which gives it a soft look. This was a common practice for artists who painted outdoors. Look up the technique of impasto to learn more about how artists like William Merritt Chase created textured effects in their work.

The story of this work

Overview

Between 1891 and 1902, William Merritt Chase painted numerous landscapes of the area surrounding the Shinnecock Summer Art School in Long Island, New York, where he was an influential teacher. In Wind-Swept Sands , Chase used rapid brushstrokes to depict the dunes and vegetation, thin washes for the sky, and an overall gray tone to indicate an overcast day. Chase’s teaching method was rooted in the French Impressionist practice of painting outdoors in order to take advantage of natural light and changing weather conditions.

Provenance

The Dorflinger family, Long Island; John C. Dorflinger, White Milles, Pennsylvania, c. 1950. Robert Schwarz, Frank Schwarz & Son, Philadelphia, sold to the Art Institute of Chicago, 1991.

Exhibition history

Cleveland Art Association, First Annual Exhibition, Jan. 22–Feb. 22, 1895, cat. 204. New York, National Academy of Design, 70th Annual Exhibition, Apr. 1–May 11, 1895, cat. 309. New York, American Art Galleries, Chase sale, Jan. 7, 1896, no. 1179, as The Windswept Sands. New York, National Academy of Design, Seventh Annual Exhibition, Apr. 1–May 11, 1895, cat. 309. New York, American Art Galleries, Catalogue of Paintings belonging to William Merritt Chase, N.A. Jan. 1896, no. 1179. Brooklyn Museum of Art, William Merritt Chase: Modern American Landscapes, 1886–1890, May 26–Aug. 13, 2000; the…

Read the full account in the museum source.

About the artist

Portrait of William Merritt Chase
Artist

William Merritt Chase

William Merritt Chase (November 1, 1849 – October 25, 1916) was an American painter, known as an exponent of Impressionism and as a teacher.

See the richer artist page

More by William Merritt Chase

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