Artwork

The Suicide of Lucretia

The Suicide of Lucretia, by Adriaen Isenbrandt, oil, 1515
The Suicide of Lucretia, by Adriaen Isenbrandt, oil, 1515

The Suicide of Lucretia is an oil painting by the Northern Renaissance artist Adriaen Isenbrandt. It dates from 1515 and is held in the collection of the Bavarian State Painting Collections.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

The painting portrays the tragic suicide of Lucretia, a Roman noblewoman whose rape by Tarquin triggered the overthrow of the monarchy.

The painting portrays the tragic suicide of Lucretia, a Roman noblewoman whose rape by Tarquin triggered the overthrow of the monarchy. Lucretia’s self‑inflicted wound symbolizes violated honor and the moral imperative to resist tyranny, a theme common in early sixteenth‑century history painting. Isenbrandt emphasizes her anguished expression and the stark chiaroscuro to heighten the emotional weight of the act, reflecting contemporary concerns about virtue and justice.

Technique & Style

Adriaen Isenbrandt executed The Suicide of Lucretia in 1515 using oil paint applied to an oak panel support. The work measures 42.9 cm in height and 35.3 cm in width. Classified as a history painting, the piece depicts the narrative of Lucretia's suicide with the formal characteristics typical of the artist's early 16th-century output.

History & Provenance

Adriaen Isenbrandt executed The Suicide of Lucretia in 1515. The work is an oil painting created on an oak panel, measuring 42.9 cm in height and 35.3 cm in width. It depicts the historical figure Lucretia committing suicide, a subject categorized within the history painting genre.

The artwork is currently held in the collection of the Bavarian State Painting Collections, where it is housed at the Alte Pinakothek.

The Suicide of Lucretia by Adriaen Isenbrandt is held by the Bavarian State Painting Collections and is located at the Alte Pinakothek. The painting, executed in oil on an oak panel, dates to 1515 and measures 42.9 cm in height by 35.3 cm in width.

No specific inventory or accession number is recorded in the available sources, and no exhibition history is documented.

Overview

Adriaen Isenbrandt, a Bruges‑based painter working at the cusp of the Early Netherlandish and Northern Renaissance periods, completed the oil painting The Suicide of Lucretia in 1515. The work, classified as a history painting, is presently held by the Alte Pinakothek in Munich.

The suicide of Lucretia
The suicide of Lucretia, Unknown

Artist & collection

Artist

Adriaen Isenbrandt

Adriaen Isenbrandt or Adriaen Ysenbrandt (between 1480 and 1490 – July 1551) was a painter in Bruges, in the final years of Early Netherlandish painting, and the first of the Dutch and Flemish Renaissance painting of the Northern…

Frequently asked questions

Who painted The Suicide of Lucretia?

The Suicide of Lucretia was painted by Adriaen Isenbrandt in 1515.

Where can I see The Suicide of Lucretia?

The Suicide of Lucretia is held by Bavarian State Painting Collections.

What movement is The Suicide of Lucretia?

The Suicide of Lucretia is associated with Northern Renaissance.