Artwork

The Annunciation

The Annunciation, by Adriaen van der Werff, oil, 1706
The Annunciation, by Adriaen van der Werff, oil, 1706

The Annunciation is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Adriaen van der Werff. It dates from 1706 and is held in the collection of the Bavarian State Painting Collections.

About this work

Technique & Style

The painting’s condition remains stable, with the original varnish largely intact and no significant structural damage reported in the collection records.

The work is executed in oil paint on a wooden panel, a traditional support for easel paintings of the period, and demonstrates the meticulous surface finish characteristic of Adriaen van der Werff’s religious compositions. The small dimensions of 82 by 58 centimeters suggest an intimate devotional format, while the handling of light and color conveys a soft, almost tactile quality that emphasizes the angelic moment of revelation. The painting’s condition remains stable, with the original varnish largely intact and no significant structural damage reported in the collection records.

History & Provenance

The painting was commissioned by Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine, and entered his collection before being housed in the Alte Pinakothek in Munich. It was created in 1706 by Adriaen van der Werff as an oil on panel work depicting the Annunciation. The piece remained in the Elector's possession until its placement in the Alte Pinakothek, where it is now part of the Bavarian State Painting Collections.

The Annunciation by Adriaen van der Werff is held in the Alte Pinakothek in Munich as part of the Bavarian State Painting Collections. The work originally belonged to the collection of Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine, who commissioned the piece in 1706 for the Electoral Gallery in Dusseldorf.

No specific exhibition history or inventory accession numbers are provided in the available sources.

Context

Critical reception of The Annunciation remains limited in documented scholarship, with no major textual analyses identified in the provided sources. The work is situated within Adriaen van der Werff's mature religious oeuvre, reflecting his mastery of Dutch classicism and influence from contemporaries like Rembrandt, though this specific painting was produced during his service to Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine. Its placement in the Alte Pinakothek's collection underscores its significance within Bavarian holdings of 18th-century European religious art, directly tied to the Elector's extensive patronage network.

Overview

The Annunciation, a 1706 oil painting by Dutch artist Adriaen van der Werff, exemplifies the Rococo style with its depiction of a pivotal religious moment.

Subject & Meaning

The painting illustrates the biblical scene of the Annunciation, where an angel announces to the Virgin Mary that she will bear a son. The serene angel, holding a white flower (likely a lily, symbolizing purity), conveys divine news to Mary, who is shown in contemplative receptivity, her hands clasped in prayer.

The Annunciation
The Annunciation, Gerard de Lairesse

Artist & collection

Portrait of Adriaen van der Werff

Artist

Adriaen van der Werff

Adriaen van der Werff (21 January 1659 – 12 November 1722) was a Dutch painter of portraits and erotic, devotional and mythological scenes.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted The Annunciation?

The Annunciation was painted by Adriaen van der Werff in 1706.

Where can I see The Annunciation?

The Annunciation is held by Bavarian State Painting Collections.

What movement is The Annunciation?

The Annunciation is associated with Rococo painting.