Artwork
Fall of Man

Fall of Man is an oil painting by the Mannerist artist Bartholomeus Spranger. It dates from 1597 and is held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
The painting represents the biblical Fall of Man, depicting Adam and Eve in the moment after they eat the forbidden fruit and realize their nakedness.
The painting represents the biblical Fall of Man, depicting Adam and Eve in the moment after they eat the forbidden fruit and realize their nakedness.
Spranger’s composition emphasizes the moment of shame and expulsion, with Eve’s gesture drawing attention to her body while Adam recoils. The serpent, entwined around the tree, underscores the transgression that triggers humanity’s fall from grace.
The work conveys the theological consequence of original sin and the loss of innocence, aligning with Counter-Reformation religious imagery intended to evoke moral reflection.
Technique & Style
Executed in 1593, this religious painting by Bartholomeus Spranger utilizes oil paint applied to a wooden panel support. The work measures 126 cm in height and 79 cm in width. Stylistically, the composition focuses on the biblical narrative of Adam and Eve, depicting the moment of the Fall of Man.
As an example of late sixteenth-century religious art, the piece combines the specific materiality of panel painting with the artist's established approach to mythological and scriptural subjects.
History & Provenance
Bartholomeus Spranger created the painting Fall of Man in 1593. Executed in oil paint on a panel, the artwork measures 126 cm in height and 79 cm in width. The piece belongs to the religious genre and depicts the biblical fall of man with Adam and Eve as its main subjects.
Currently, the work is held in the Kunsthistorisches Museum.
Overview
Fall of Man is a 1597 oil painting by Bartholomeus Spranger, a Flemish artist who worked as a court painter to Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf II.
Context
Spranger's style reflects the cultural exchange between the Netherlands and Italy, as well as Rudolf II's artistic preferences.
Artist & collection
Artist
Bartholomeus Spranger or Bartholomaeus Spranger (21 March 1546 – 27 June 1611) was a Flemish painter, draughtsman, sculptor, and designer of prints.















