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Queen Philippa at the Battle of Neville's Cross, by Benjamin West, oil, 1789

Queen Philippa at the Battle of Neville's Cross

Benjamin West

1789

oil

canvas

From the collection of Art Institute of Chicago

Dominant colour

Overview

Queen Philippa at the Battle of Neville's Cross is a 1789 oil by Benjamin West, a Neoclassicism work, held at Art Institute of Chicago.

Who painted this?
Benjamin West
When & what style?
1789 · Neoclassicism
Where can I see it?
Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

The painting shows a queen on a horse, wearing a fancy dress. She's in the middle of a battle scene. This painting is interesting because it tells a story from history, and the artist used a lot of detail to show what's happening. The queen is Queen Philippa, and she's watching the battle from a safe distance. The artist, Benjamin West, was known for painting historical scenes like this one. You can learn more about this style by looking into the technique of chiaroscuro.

The story of this work

Provenance

Benjamin West (died 1820); by descent to his sons, Raphael Lamar West and Benjamin West, Jr; sold Robins, London, 22–25 May 1829, no. 110, to W. J. Ward for £68; W. J. Ward to at least 1833 [lent by him to the British Institution that year]. Sold at a house sale in Dubuque, Iowa, 1971, to Vincent F. Carney, Rochelle, Ill. [letter of Vincent F. Carney to Esther Sparks, 7 July 1973, in curatorial file]; given to the Art Institute, 1972.

Exhibition history

London, West's Gallery, 1822–28, no. 112. London, British Institution, 1833, no. 3. Chicago, Arts Club, "The Horse as Motif, 1200 B.C.–1966 A.D.," 1975, no. 36.

Publication history

"Benjamin West, Esq., President of the Royal Academy, Etc.," in Public Characters of 1805 (London, 1805), p. 565. "Biographical Sketch of Benjamin West, Esq., President of the Royal Academy, Etc., Etc.," Universal Magazine 3 (June 1805), p. 530. "A Correct Catalogue of the Works of Benjamin West, Esq.," La Belle Assemblée, or Bell's Court and Fashionable Magazine 4 (1808), suppl., p. 17. John Galt, The Life, Studies, and Works of Benjamin West, Esq., President of the Royal Academy of London (London, 1820), vol. 2, p. 227. Oliver Millar, The Later Georgian Pictures in the Collection of Her…

Read the full account in the museum source.

About the artist

More by Benjamin West

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