Allegorical Figure
1636
unspecified
From the collection of Cleveland Museum of Art
1636
unspecified
From the collection of Cleveland Museum of Art
Dominant colour
Allegorical Figure is a 1636 unspecified by Bernardo Strozzi, a Baroque work, held at Cleveland Museum of Art.
You see a woman in a loose blue robe, her head tilted up as if listening to something above her. She holds a book and a small statue, and her helmet sits on the table beside her. This isn’t just any woman—she’s Minerva, the Roman goddess of wisdom and war. Here, she’s set aside her armor to think instead of fight. Artists in 17th-century Italy often painted these kinds of figures to flatter educated buyers who loved classical ideas. If you like how Strozzi paints light and shadow, look up *chiaroscuro*.
During the 1630s, the Genoese artist Bernardo Strozzi painted a number of female figures representing various intellectual and artistic pursuits, reflecting the appeal of such allegories among learned patrons in northern Italy. Recent scholarship has convincingly identified the subject of this painting as Minerva. The Roman goddess of war has put aside her armor for more contemplative pursuits; her upward gaze—as if seeking inspiration—recalls her other associations with wisdom, eloquence, and the arts.
The preparatory drawing for this painting is also in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art (1953.626).
Read the full account in the museum source.
Bernardo Strozzi, named il Cappuccino and il Prete Genovese (c. 1581 – 2 August 1644), was an Italian Baroque artist who was a painter and engraver. A canvas and fresco artist, his wide subject range included history,…
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