Artwork

Philip Melanchthon

Philip Melanchthon, by Albrecht Dürer, ink, 1526
Philip Melanchthon, by Albrecht Dürer, ink, 1526

Philip Melanchthon is an ink print by the Northern Renaissance artist Albrecht Dürer. It dates from 1526 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:in plate, botom: 1526 / VIVENTIS. POTVIT. DVRERIVS. ORA. PHILIPPI / MENTEM. NON. POTVIT. PINGERE. DOCTA / MANVS / AD [artist's monogram] [Dürer could record the details of Philip's appearance from life, but his artist's hand could not grasp his spirit]; verso, lower center, in graphite by a later hand: B105; verso, lower right, in graphite by a later hand: A882; verso, lower left, in graphite by a later hand: 19 [?]; verso, lower left, in graphite by a later hand: Melanchthon [?] [erased]; verso, lower center, in graphite by a later hand: 159; verso, lower center, in graphite by a later hand: EE; verso, lower right, in graphite by a later hand: 636; verso, lower right, in graphite by a later hand: 8003 [upside down]; verso, bottom right, in graphite by a later hand: 16159
Markings
Marked:none

About this work

The artist used tiny parallel lines to build up dark and light areas, this is called cross-hatching.

This is a black-and-white portrait of a bearded man with wavy hair. He’s wearing a dark collar that folds over his chest. The lines on his face and hair are drawn carefully, almost like scratches in the paper.

The text below says it was made in 1526. The artist used tiny parallel lines to build up dark and light areas, this is called cross-hatching.

Next, look up engraving to see how artists like this made detailed prints.

Overview

This 1526 engraving on laid paper, titled Philip Melanchthon, is a portrait by Albrecht Dürer.

Subject & Meaning

The portrait depicts a bearded man with wavy hair, likely Philip Melanchthon, wearing a dark collar. The careful rendering of facial lines and hair suggests a detailed representation of the subject.

Technique & Style

The engraving employs cross-hatching, using tiny parallel lines to create dark and light areas, resulting in a detailed black-and-white image.

History & Provenance

Created in 1526, the print is now held at the National Gallery of Art, Washington.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Albrecht Dürer

Artist

Albrecht Dürer

Albrecht Dürer spent his life in Nuremberg, a busy German city where artists traded prints like currency.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Philip Melanchthon?

Philip Melanchthon was painted by Albrecht Dürer in 1526.

Where can I see Philip Melanchthon?

Philip Melanchthon is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Philip Melanchthon?

Philip Melanchthon is associated with Northern Renaissance.

Can I buy a print of Philip Melanchthon?

Museum-quality prints of Philip Melanchthon are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.