Artwork

Le Prince de Hohenzollern...

Le Prince de Hohenzollern..., by Honoré Daumier, 1870
Le Prince de Hohenzollern..., by Honoré Daumier, 1870

Le Prince de Hohenzollern... is a print by the Impressionist artist Honoré Daumier. It dates from 1870 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Created in 1870, Le Prince de Hohenzollern.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1870, Le Prince de Hohenzollern... is a gillotype printed on newsprint by the French artist Honoré Daumier. The work belongs to his prolific output of prints that blend caricature and political satire, a medium through which he regularly addressed contemporary French affairs during the waning years of the Second Empire.

Subject & Meaning

The image depicts a formally dressed figure, supported by a cane, perched atop a chaotic heap of intertwined bodies. Behind him looms a massive, block‑shaped tower crowned with a regal emblem. The accompanying French caption alludes to a struggle on a steep stair, underscoring the piece’s humorous critique of a pretentious ruler navigating a precarious situation.

Technique & Style

Executed as a gillotype, the print employs rapid, sketch‑like lines that convey immediacy and exaggeration. The use of newsprint as a substrate reinforces the work’s connection to contemporary journalism, while the lack of refined shading and the loose, energetic drawing style heighten the sense of disorder and urgency characteristic of Daumier’s caricatures.

Context

Produced at a time when Daumier was actively contributing to satirical journals such as La Caricature and Le Charivari, the print reflects his ongoing engagement with the political turbulence preceding the collapse of Napoleon III’s regime. By targeting the Hohenzollern dynasty, the work participates in the broader French press campaign that mocked foreign monarchic ambitions and domestic power structures.

Les marches du nouveau trone d'Allemagne
Les marches du nouveau trone d'Allemagne, Honoré Daumier

Artist & collection

Portrait of Honoré Daumier

Artist

Honoré Daumier

Honoré-Victorin Daumier (French: ; 26 February 1808 – 10 or 11 February 1879) was a French painter, sculptor, and printmaker, whose many works offer commentary on the social and political life in France, from the…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Le Prince de Hohenzollern...?

Le Prince de Hohenzollern... was painted by Honoré Daumier in 1870.

Where can I see Le Prince de Hohenzollern...?

Le Prince de Hohenzollern... is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Le Prince de Hohenzollern...?

Le Prince de Hohenzollern... is associated with Impressionism.

Can I buy a print of Le Prince de Hohenzollern...?

Museum-quality prints of Le Prince de Hohenzollern... are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.