Artwork

André Derain

André Derain, by Henri Matisse, oil, 1905
André Derain, by Henri Matisse, oil, 1905

André Derain is an oil painting by the Fauvist artist Henri Matisse. It dates from 1905 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery.

About this work

Overview

This 1905 portrait of André Derain, executed in oil paint, exemplifies the artistic principles of the Fauvist movement. Characterized by vivid, unmodulated colors and simplified forms, the work showcases the expressive approach of its creator, Henri Matisse.

Subject & Meaning

The subject, André Derain, is depicted with a mustache and short hair, wearing a white shirt against a blue-green background. His neutral expression underscores the focus on artistic expression over representational accuracy.

Technique & Style

The painting features bold, expressive brushstrokes with visible texture, prioritizing color and textural elements over realistic detail. This loose, spontaneous technique is emblematic of Fauvist aesthetics.

History & Provenance

Created in 1905 by Henri Matisse, a pivotal figure in early 20th-century art, this portrait is a product of the artist's innovative period, marked by the exploration of color and drawing.

Self-Portrait in a Striped T-shirt
Self-Portrait in a Striped T-shirt, Henri Matisse

Artist & collection

Portrait of Henri Matisse

Artist

Henri Matisse

Henri Émile Benoît Matisse (French:; 31 December 1869 – 3 November 1954) was a French visual artist, known for both his use of colour and his fluid and original draughtsmanship.

National Gallery

Museum

National Gallery

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted André Derain?

André Derain was painted by Henri Matisse in 1905.

Where can I see André Derain?

André Derain is held by National Gallery.

What movement is André Derain?

André Derain is associated with Fauvism.