Artwork

Cupid and Psyche

Cupid and Psyche, by Jacob Jordaens, oil, 1650
Cupid and Psyche, by Jacob Jordaens, oil, 1650

Cupid and Psyche is an oil painting by the Flemish Baroque painting artist Jacob Jordaens. It dates from 1650 and is held in the collection of the Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

The composition serves as a visual representation of the ancient fable, focusing on the divine and human elements of the Cupid and Psyche story.

Jacob Jordaens' 1650 oil painting depicts the mythological figures Cupid and Psyche, drawn from the classical narrative of their romance. As a work of mythological genre, the piece centers on these two main subjects, illustrating their interaction within a narrative context. The composition serves as a visual representation of the ancient fable, focusing on the divine and human elements of the Cupid and Psyche story. The work is currently held in the collection of the Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp.

Technique & Style

Jacob Jordaens executed Cupid and Psyche in 1650 using oil paint applied to a canvas support. The work measures 167.5 cm in height and 259.6 cm in width, presenting a substantial mythological scene. As a large-scale painting, it exemplifies the artist's approach to the genre, utilizing the fluidity and depth characteristic of oil media on canvas to depict the figures of Cupid and Psyche.

History & Provenance

The painting entered the Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp (KMSKA) as part of the Flemish Art Collection, where it remains held today. It is dated by the museum to 1650, a date also recorded in the work’s internal documentation and the museum’s cataloguing system. The work’s subject derives from the classical myth of Cupid and Psyche, which Jordaens rendered in oil on canvas at mid-century.

No documented commission or early ownership history prior to its presence in Antwerp is provided in the cited sources.

Cupid and Psyche, painted by Jacob Jordaens in 1650, is held by the Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp (KMSKA) in Belgium. The work belongs to the museum's collection and is also part of the Vlaamse Kunstcollectie, the Flemish Art Collection consortium. Its oil-on-canvas support measures 167.5 cm in height by 259.6 cm in width.

No specific accession number or prior exhibition history is documented in the available sources.

Overview

Created circa 1650, this Flemish Baroque oil work portrays the mythic lovers Cupid and Psyche in an intimate, outdoor setting. The composition centers on three nude figures: a reclining woman, a second woman leaning toward her, and a small winged child holding a staff, all surrounded by delicate foliage and a sleeping dog. The scene is rendered with a soft, atmospheric light that emphasizes the forms and creates a sense of gentle repose.

Context

During the mid‑17th century, Flemish artists frequently revisited classical narratives, integrating them with contemporary aesthetic ideals. Jordaens, a contemporary of Rubens, often employed robust figures and vibrant color schemes to reinterpret ancient myths. The inclusion of a putto aligns with a broader European tradition in which such cherubic figures serve as symbols of love, innocence, or divine intervention within mythological compositions.

Achelous Defeated by Hercules. The Origin of the Cornucopia. (Allegory of Fruitfulness)
Achelous Defeated by Hercules. The Origin of the Cornucopia. (Allegory of Fruitfulness), Jacob Jordaens

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jacob Jordaens

Artist

Jacob Jordaens

Jacques (Jacob) Jordaens (19 May 1593 – 18 October 1678) was a Flemish painter, draughtsman and a designer of tapestries and prints.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Cupid and Psyche?

Cupid and Psyche was painted by Jacob Jordaens in 1650.

Where can I see Cupid and Psyche?

Cupid and Psyche is held by Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp.

What movement is Cupid and Psyche?

Cupid and Psyche is associated with Flemish Baroque painting.

Can I buy a print of Cupid and Psyche?

Museum-quality prints of Cupid and Psyche are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.