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The Death of the Virgin, by Martin Schongauer, 1472

The Death of the Virgin

Martin Schongauer

1472

From the collection of Cleveland Museum of Art

Dominant colour

Overview

The Death of the Virgin is a 1472 by Martin Schongauer, a Renaissance work, held at Cleveland Museum of Art.

Who painted this?
Martin Schongauer
When & what style?
1472 · Renaissance
Where can I see it?
Cleveland Museum of Art

About this work

You see twelve men in robes crowded around a bed where a young woman lies dying, a candle flickering in the dim room. This is Mary’s last moment, but Schongauer shows her as a girl—no wrinkles, no gray hair—because, in the story, she never aged. The apostles look on, some praying, some holding her hand. It’s quiet, almost like a family gathered at a bedside. If you want to see how other artists painted this same scene, look up *chiaroscuro*—the way light and shadow shape emotion.

The story of this work

Overview

According to the apocryphal Gospel by Pseudo-Matthew, the apostles were present at the Virgin Mary's death. Here, the apostles all gather around Mary's deathbed, as Christ's mother—shown as a young woman due to her immaculate state—is about to draw her last breath. Saint John supports the lighted candle that the Virgin can not longer hold by herself. Other apostles perform the last rites for Mary and look at her with sorrow and concern. This print belongs to a set of four engravings considered to be an incomplete series of episodes of the Life of the Virgin, which also includes The Nativity…

Did you know?

The attentive rendering of the candlestick at the foot of Mary's bed testifies to Schongauer's familiarity with metalworking.

Read the full account in the museum source.

About the artist

Portrait of Martin Schongauer
Artist

Martin Schongauer

Martin Schongauer, also known as Martin Schön or Hübsch Martin by his contemporaries, was an Alsatian engraver and painter.

See the richer artist page

More by Martin Schongauer

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