Lady Chiyono

The portrait depicts a woman identified as Chibi, rendered with careful attention to facial features and attire that suggest her social standing. While the work does not include overt narrative elements, the dignified pose and subtle expression convey a sense of personal presence typical of Maruyama’s portraiture.

Ōkyo employed a realistic approach, combining precise line work with delicate shading to achieve a three‑dimensional effect. The painting reflects his synthesis of traditional Japanese brush techniques and influences from Western perspective, resulting in a balanced composition that emphasizes naturalistic detail.

Created in the latter half of the 18th century, the painting entered the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s collection through acquisition in the 20th century. Its presence in a major Western institution illustrates the broader movement of Japanese artworks into international collections during that period.