Artwork
Self-Portrait

Self-Portrait is an oil painting by the German Expressionist artist Max Beckmann. It dates from 1937 and is held in the collection of the Art Institute of Chicago.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1937, this oil painting is a self‑portrait by German artist Max Beckmann. The work is part of the Art Institute of Chicago’s collection and presents the painter seated in a dark suit, his hands placed on his knees, against a vivid orange wall.
Subject & Meaning
The figure is a solemn, bald‑headed Beckmann, his expression serious and slightly austere. A secondary, indistinct figure in a light dress appears to the right, adding a subtle narrative tension without detracting from the central focus on the artist himself.
Technique & Style
Beckmann employs a thick impasto application, with rough, textured brushstrokes that give the surface a tactile quality. The palette is stark, juxtaposing the black suit and pale skin against the bright orange background and the green‑blue striped couch, creating sharp color contrasts characteristic of his post‑Expressionist approach.
Context
Although often associated with German Expressionism, Beckmann rejected that label and aligned himself with the New Objectivity movement of the 1920s, which emphasized a more detached, realistic representation. This portrait reflects that shift, balancing expressive brushwork with a sober, observational stance.
History & Provenance
Since its creation, the painting has remained in private hands before being acquired by the Art Institute of Chicago, where it is displayed as part of the museum’s modern European holdings.
Artist & collection
Artist
Max Carl Friedrich Beckmann (February 12, 1884 – December 27, 1950) was a German painter, draftsman, printmaker, sculptor, and writer.

















