Artwork

Paysanne bêchant (Peasant Laboring)

Paysanne bêchant (Peasant Laboring), by Camille Pissarro, graphite, 1890
Paysanne bêchant (Peasant Laboring), by Camille Pissarro, graphite, 1890

Paysanne bêchant (Peasant Laboring) is a graphite print by the Impressionist artist Camille Pissarro. It dates from 1890 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:lower left in graphite: 8e etat No 2 / Paysanne béchant; by later hand, lower left in graphite: D. 95 viii/10. / 8258; by later hand, lower right in graphite: C36196.; by later hand, lower left verso in graphite: 16142; by later hand, lower right verso in graphite: 22

About this work

Overview

Created in 1890, this print by Camille Pissarro combines etching, aquatint and graphite on laid paper. The work measures the everyday toil of a rural laborer, rendered in a restrained palette that emphasizes the physical act of digging against a distant village landscape.

Subject & Meaning

The composition centers on a solitary peasant seen from behind, bent over a furrow with a spade. The figure’s dark attire stands out against the lighter field, while a modest settlement recedes in the background, suggesting the interdependence of agricultural work and community life.

Technique & Style

Pissarro employs the line work of etching together with the tonal washes of aquatint, enhanced by graphite touches that add subtle shading. The laid paper surface contributes a textured feel, and the muted tonal range creates a quiet, contemplative atmosphere.

History & Provenance

Executed toward the end of Pissarro’s career, the print reflects his continued interest in rural subjects during the 1890s. It remains part of the artist’s print oeuvre, documented in catalogues of his late works and held in several public collections.

Peasant Woman Seated near a Hedge (Paysanne assise pres d'une haie)
Peasant Woman Seated near a Hedge (Paysanne assise pres d'une haie), Alphonse Legros

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Paysanne bêchant (Peasant Laboring)?

Paysanne bêchant (Peasant Laboring) was painted by Camille Pissarro in 1890.

Where can I see Paysanne bêchant (Peasant Laboring)?

Paysanne bêchant (Peasant Laboring) is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Paysanne bêchant (Peasant Laboring)?

Paysanne bêchant (Peasant Laboring) is associated with Impressionism.

Can I buy a print of Paysanne bêchant (Peasant Laboring)?

Museum-quality prints of Paysanne bêchant (Peasant Laboring) are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.