Artwork

Ducorneau

Ducorneau, by Charles B. J. Févret de Saint-Mémin, ink, 1801
Ducorneau, by Charles B. J. Févret de Saint-Mémin, ink, 1801

Ducorneau is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Charles B. J. Févret de Saint-Mémin. It dates from 1801 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:lower center in plate: Drawn & engrd. by St. Memin Philada.; lower center mount in black ink by unknown hand: Ducorneau.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1801, “Ducorneau” is a small black-and-white print measuring 5.56 by 5.56 centimeters. Executed in mezzotint and engraving on wove paper that has been mounted to a brown wove backing, the work belongs to the Corcoran Collection. Its compact size and monochrome palette focus the viewer’s attention on the subtle tonal variations that define the image.

Subject & Meaning

Light falls on the forehead and cheek, while the surrounding areas recede into deep shadow, giving the portrait a slightly blurred, photographic quality.

The composition presents a solitary male head rendered in delicate gray tones. Light falls on the forehead and cheek, while the surrounding areas recede into deep shadow, giving the portrait a slightly blurred, photographic quality. The ambiguous expression and soft transitions suggest a study of character rather than a specific individual, inviting contemplation of identity through light and shade.

Technique & Style

Saint‑Mémin employed the labor‑intensive mezzotint process, beginning with a uniformly roughened metal plate. By smoothing selected areas, he created a range of tonal values from velvety blacks to luminous highlights. The engraving elements add fine line work, enhancing definition. This combination yields a nuanced surface where shadows melt into light, characteristic of early nineteenth‑century printmaking.

History & Provenance

The print was produced by Charles B. J. Févret de Saint‑Mémin, a French artist active during the Napoleonic era, known for his portrait mezzotints. “Ducorneau” entered the Corcoran Collection, a notable American assemblage of prints, where it remains part of the institution’s holdings of early 19th‑century graphic art.

de Contades
de Contades, Charles B. J. Févret de Saint-Mémin

Artist & collection

Portrait of Charles B. J. Févret de Saint-Mémin

Artist

Charles B. J. Févret de Saint-Mémin

Charles Balthazar Julien Févret de Saint-Mémin (French pronunciation: ; 1770–1852) was a French portrait painter and museum director.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Ducorneau?

Ducorneau was painted by Charles B. J. Févret de Saint-Mémin in 1801.

Where can I see Ducorneau?

Ducorneau is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Ducorneau?

Ducorneau is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of Ducorneau?

Museum-quality prints of Ducorneau are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.