Artwork

明/清 佚名 海天旭日圖 卷|Sea and Sky at Sunrise

明/清   佚名   海天旭日圖   卷|Sea and Sky at Sunrise, ink, 1622
明/清   佚名   海天旭日圖   卷|Sea and Sky at Sunrise, ink, 1622

明/清 佚名 海天旭日圖 卷|Sea and Sky at Sunrise is an ink painting. It dates from 1622 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. This handscroll, titled Sea and Sky at Sunrise, is an ink and color painting on silk from the Ming or Qing dynasty.

About this work

The Metropolitan Museum of Art has many similar handscrolls from this time period, which gives us a glimpse into the artistic styles of the 17th century.

The painting shows a serene seascape at sunrise with trees in the foreground. It's a peaceful scene with soft colors. The artist used simple brushstrokes to create the trees and waves.

The Metropolitan Museum of Art has many similar handscrolls from this time period, which gives us a glimpse into the artistic styles of the 17th century. To learn more about this style, look up the museum: The Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Subject & Meaning

Created in 1622 by an anonymous Chinese artist, this handscroll presents a landscape dominated by marine elements. The work's title, Sea and Sky at Sunrise, alongside its classification as marine art, indicates a depiction of the ocean meeting the horizon under the emerging light of dawn. Visual analysis confirms the inclusion of trees within this coastal setting.

As a scroll painted in ink and color on silk, the composition likely emphasizes the vastness of the sea and sky, utilizing the format to guide the viewer through a continuous narrative of the natural world at daybreak. The specific iconography focuses on the interplay between the terrestrial presence of trees and the expansive aquatic environment, representing a serene moment of transition from night to day.

Technique & Style

Executed in 1622 by an anonymous Chinese artist, this work is a handscroll painted with ink and color on silk. The composition belongs to the landscape genre, specifically depicting marine subjects alongside trees. Physically, the scroll measures 51.4 centimeters in height and extends 211.5 centimeters in width.

The application of pigments and ink on the silk support creates a representation of the sea and sky at sunrise, adhering to traditional formats for narrative viewing through unrolling. The piece is currently held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

History & Provenance

The handscroll titled Sea and Sky at Sunrise was created in China around 1622, as indicated by its dated inception and the description of its material and technique. The work is attributed to an anonymous painter and executed in ink and color on silk, classifying it within the landscape genre of marine art. Its provenance is presently limited to its inclusion in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it has been housed since at least the early 20th century.

No documentation of a specific commission or patron is recorded in the available sources, and the work remains unsigned, reflecting the typical anonymity of many Chinese paintings from this period.

The handscroll Sea and Sky at Sunrise, attributed to an unknown artist and dated to 1622, is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The work, executed in ink and color on silk, measures 51.4 cm in height and 211.5 cm in width. While the provided sources confirm its current location and physical dimensions within the museum's holdings, they do not specify a unique accession or inventory number for the piece.

Furthermore, the available documentation does not record any specific exhibition history for this artwork, noting only its classification as a Chinese landscape painting depicting marine scenes and trees.

Context

The handscroll Sea and Sky at Sunrise, dated 1622, exemplifies early Ming‑Qing transitional landscape painting and the anonymous workshop tradition that produced many marine scenes in China. Its depiction of an expansive sea with a solitary tree aligns with contemporary genre conventions and reflects the era’s interest in naturalistic representation of coastal environments. Scholars cite the work as a representative example of anonymous Chinese painters who combined ink‑wash techniques with subtle coloration to convey atmospheric space, and its inclusion in the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s collection underscores its recognized significance in the historiography of Chinese art.

Overview

This handscroll, titled Sea and Sky at Sunrise, is an ink and color painting on silk from the Ming or Qing dynasty. It depicts a tranquil coastal scene, capturing the quiet beauty of dawn. The work offers insight into landscape painting traditions of the 17th century, a period when such serene depictions were valued. Its anonymous authorship is common for many works of this era.

Snowscape with Figures
Snowscape with Figures

Artist & collection

Frequently asked questions

Where can I see 明/清 佚名 海天旭日圖 卷|Sea and Sky at Sunrise?

明/清 佚名 海天旭日圖 卷|Sea and Sky at Sunrise is held by Metropolitan Museum of Art.

What movement is 明/清 佚名 海天旭日圖 卷|Sea and Sky at Sunrise?

明/清 佚名 海天旭日圖 卷|Sea and Sky at Sunrise is associated with Baroque.