Artwork
Saints John the Baptist and John the Evangelist

Saints John the Baptist and John the Evangelist is an oil painting by the Flemish Baroque painting artist Anthony van Dyck. It dates from 1618 and is held in the collection of the Gemäldegalerie Berlin.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
The double portrait depicts Saints John the Baptist and John the Evangelist, two distinct figures venerated in Christian tradition.
The double portrait depicts Saints John the Baptist and John the Evangelist, two distinct figures venerated in Christian tradition.
John the Baptist is shown on the left, identifiable by his camel-skin garment and the lamb at his feet, a reference to his role as the Precursor who announced Christ as the "Lamb of God." His right hand rests on the lamb while his gaze and gesture direct attention toward John the Evangelist.
John the Evangelist appears on the right, traditionally distinguished by a youthful appearance and the attribute of a chalice, evoking the legend of his survival after drinking poisoned wine. The two saints flank an implied central axis, their pairing emphasizing complementary roles in Christian iconography: the Baptist as herald of Christ and the Evangelist as witness and recorder of the Incarnation.
History & Provenance
The painting is held in the collection of the Gemäldegalerie Berlin and displayed in the Bode Museum as part of the Sanssouci Picture Gallery holdings. Its accession number is not specified in the cited sources. The work has not been recorded as part of any documented exhibitions in the provided references.
Overview
Saints John the Baptist and John the Evangelist is a 1618 oil painting by Anthony van Dyck, depicting two biblical figures accompanied by a third, unidentified man. Created early in Van Dyck's career, the work showcases his emerging style within the religious genre.
Technique & Style
Van Dyck employs chiaroscuro to dramatic effect, juxtaposing deep shadows with bright highlights to enhance the figures' presence. This technique, characteristic of Baroque painting, contributes to the work's emotional intensity.
Artist & collection
Artist
Sir Anthony van Dyck (; Dutch: Antoon van Dijck; 22 March 1599 – 9 December 1641) was a Flemish Baroque artist, who became the leading court painter in England after success in the Spanish Netherlands and Italy.


















